In which type of learning do organisms learn the association between a stimulus and a reflexive response? Classical conditioning Observational learning Implicit learning Operant conditioning

Did you know that classical conditioning was famously demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov in the late 1800s? He conducted experiments with dogs, ringing a bell before feeding them. Over time, the dogs began to salivate at the sound of the bell alone, illustrating how a neutral stimulus can become associated with an automatic response. This revolutionized the understanding of behaviorism in psychology! In real-world applications, classical conditioning is used in various therapeutic settings. For example, it can help treat phobias through a process called systematic desensitization, where gradual exposure to the feared object or situation is paired with relaxation techniques. This clever approach helps individuals manage their fears by altering the associations linked with them!