Fructose and galactose are mostly metabolized in which of the following organs? a. Liver b. Gallbladder c. Small intestine d. Stomach
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Fructose and galactose are primarily metabolized in the liver. This organ plays a crucial role in converting these sugars into glucose and other metabolites that the body can utilize for energy. The liver processes these monosaccharides through various enzymatic pathways, ensuring they are efficiently utilized or stored for later use. The small intestine is where fructose and galactose are absorbed after digestion. After absorption, they enter the bloodstream and are transported to the liver. This is where the magic happens as the liver swiftly turns these sweet little molecules into substances the body can work with, illustrating the vital interplay between the digestive system and liver in carbohydrate metabolism.