Question
upstudy study bank question image url

For what value(s) of \( k \) will the equation \( 3 k x^{2}+5=-5 x \) have non-real roots? INSTRUCTION: Give your answer as an equation or inequality with a fraction (no decimal values). For example: \( \mathrm{k}<7 / 4 \).

Ask by Howell Donnelly. in South Africa
Feb 25,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( k > \frac{5}{12} \)

Solution

To determine the values of \( k \) for which the equation \( 3 k x^{2} + 5 = -5 x \) has non-real roots, we first need to rearrange the equation into standard quadratic form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \). Starting with the given equation: \[ 3 k x^{2} + 5 + 5 x = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 3 k x^{2} + 5 x + 5 = 0 \] Here, we identify the coefficients: - \( a = 3k \) - \( b = 5 \) - \( c = 5 \) For a quadratic equation to have non-real roots, the discriminant must be less than zero. The discriminant \( D \) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] Substituting the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): \[ D = 5^2 - 4(3k)(5) \] Calculating this gives: \[ D = 25 - 60k \] To find the values of \( k \) for which the roots are non-real, we set the discriminant less than zero: \[ 25 - 60k < 0 \] Now, we solve this inequality: \[ 25 < 60k \] Dividing both sides by 60: \[ \frac{25}{60} < k \] Simplifying \( \frac{25}{60} \): \[ \frac{5}{12} < k \] Thus, the solution is: \[ k > \frac{5}{12} \] This means the values of \( k \) for which the equation has non-real roots are given by: \[ k > \frac{5}{12} \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

To determine the values of \( k \) that make the roots of the equation \( 3 k x^{2} + 5 + 5 x = 0 \) non-real, we need to analyze the discriminant of this quadratic equation. The standard form of a quadratic is \( ax^{2} + bx + c = 0 \), where \( a = 3k \), \( b = 5 \), and \( c = 5 \). The discriminant \( D \) is given by \( D = b^{2} - 4ac \). For the roots to be non-real, we need \( D < 0 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ D = 5^{2} - 4(3k)(5) = 25 - 60k \] Setting the discriminant less than zero for non-real roots: \[ 25 - 60k < 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 60k > 25 \quad \Rightarrow \quad k > \frac{25}{60} \] Simplifying the fraction results in: \[ k > \frac{5}{12} \] Thus, the required condition for non-real roots is: \[ k > \frac{5}{12} \]

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy