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The angle of elevation from the top of a 95 -foot tall building to a hot air balloon in the sky \( 76^{\circ} \). If the horizontal distance between the building and the hot air balloon is 354 feet, find the height of the hot air bailoon.

Ask by Rodriguez Lewis. in the United States
Mar 07,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The height of the hot air balloon is approximately 338.11 feet.

Solution

To find the height of the hot air balloon, we can use the tangent function in trigonometry. Given: - Angle of elevation from the top of the building to the hot air balloon: \( 76^{\circ} \) - Height of the building: 95 feet - Horizontal distance between the building and the hot air balloon: 354 feet Let's denote the height of the hot air balloon as \( h \). We can use the tangent function to relate the angle of elevation, the height of the building, and the horizontal distance: \[ \tan(76^{\circ}) = \frac{h - 95}{354} \] Now, we can solve for \( h \) by rearranging the equation: \[ h = 354 \times \tan(76^{\circ}) + 95 \] Let's calculate the height of the hot air balloon using the tangent function. The height of the hot air balloon is approximately 338.11 feet.

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Bonus Knowledge

To find the height of the hot air balloon, we can use trigonometry. From the top of the building, we can set up the equation involving tangent, which is the ratio of the opposite side (the height of the hot air balloon minus the height of the building) to the adjacent side (the horizontal distance). First, calculate the height difference using the tangent of the angle of elevation: \[ \tan(76^\circ) = \frac{h - 95}{354} \] Now, we can solve for \(h\): \[ h - 95 = 354 \cdot \tan(76^\circ) \] \[ h = 354 \cdot \tan(76^\circ) + 95 \] Calculating \( \tan(76^\circ) \) gives approximately \( 4.010 \), so: \[ h = 354 \cdot 4.010 + 95 \approx 1425.54 + 95 \approx 1520.54 \] Thus, the height of the hot air balloon is approximately \( 1520.54 \) feet. Enjoy floating high in the sky!

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