Question
upstudy study bank question image url

1) copand \( 0^{\circ} \) b) \( \cos (2 x+y) \) cancuate without usiney a celculator a) \( \sin x \sin y-\cos x \cos y=-\cos 20^{\circ} \) 4 \( \cos 10^{\circ} \mathrm{os} 20^{\circ}-\sin 10^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} \) d) \( \cos 62^{\circ} \sin 28^{\circ}-\cos 28^{\circ} \operatorname{in} 242^{\circ} \) e) \( \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ}+\sin 310^{\circ} \sin 200^{\circ} \) Nricosin \( 70^{\circ}-\cos 350 \cos 70^{\circ} \)

Ask by Bright Schwartz. in South Africa
Mar 09,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Here are the simplified results for each part: a) \( x + y = 20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \) or \( x + y = -20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \) b) \( \cos(2x + y) = \cos(2x)\cos(y) - \sin(2x)\sin(y) \) c) \( \cos 10^{\circ} \cos 20^{\circ} - \sin 10^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) d) \( \cos 62^{\circ} \sin 28^{\circ} - \cos 28^{\circ} \sin 62^{\circ} = \sin 34^{\circ} \) e) \( \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ} + \sin 310^{\circ} \sin 200^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} + \frac{1}{2} (\cos 30^{\circ} - \cos 70^{\circ}) \) f) \( \cos 70^{\circ} (1 - \cos 10^{\circ}) \) If you need further simplifications or calculations, feel free to ask!

Solution

Let's solve each part step by step, using trigonometric identities where necessary. ### a) \( \sin x \sin y - \cos x \cos y = -\cos 20^{\circ} \) We can use the cosine of the sum of angles identity: \[ \sin x \sin y - \cos x \cos y = -\cos(x + y) \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ -\cos(x + y) = -\cos 20^{\circ} \] This implies: \[ \cos(x + y) = \cos 20^{\circ} \] From this, we can conclude that: \[ x + y = 20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \quad \text{or} \quad x + y = -20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \quad (k \in \mathbb{Z}) \] ### b) \( \cos(2x + y) \) Using the cosine of a sum identity: \[ \cos(2x + y) = \cos(2x)\cos(y) - \sin(2x)\sin(y) \] This expression can be simplified further if we have specific values for \( x \) and \( y \). ### c) \( \cos 10^{\circ} \cos 20^{\circ} - \sin 10^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} \) Using the cosine of the sum of angles identity: \[ \cos(10^{\circ} + 20^{\circ}) = \cos 30^{\circ} \] Thus: \[ \cos 10^{\circ} \cos 20^{\circ} - \sin 10^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} = \cos 30^{\circ} \] We know that: \[ \cos 30^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] ### d) \( \cos 62^{\circ} \sin 28^{\circ} - \cos 28^{\circ} \sin 62^{\circ} \) Using the sine of the difference of angles identity: \[ \sin(62^{\circ} - 28^{\circ}) = \sin 34^{\circ} \] Thus: \[ \cos 62^{\circ} \sin 28^{\circ} - \cos 28^{\circ} \sin 62^{\circ} = \sin 34^{\circ} \] ### e) \( \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ} + \sin 310^{\circ} \sin 200^{\circ} \) Using the product-to-sum identities: \[ \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \cos(30^{\circ} - 60^{\circ}) + \cos(30^{\circ} + 60^{\circ}) \right) \] Calculating: \[ \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \] For the sine terms: \[ \sin 310^{\circ} = -\sin 50^{\circ} \quad \text{and} \quad \sin 200^{\circ} = -\sin 20^{\circ} \] Thus: \[ \sin 310^{\circ} \sin 200^{\circ} = \sin 50^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} \] Using the product-to-sum identities again: \[ \sin 50^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \cos(50^{\circ} - 20^{\circ}) - \cos(50^{\circ} + 20^{\circ}) \right) \] Calculating: \[ \sin 50^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \cos 30^{\circ} - \cos 70^{\circ} \right) \] ### f) \( \cos 70^{\circ} - \cos 350^{\circ} \cos 70^{\circ} \) Since \( \cos 350^{\circ} = \cos(-10^{\circ}) = \cos 10^{\circ} \): \[ \cos 70^{\circ} - \cos 10^{\circ} \cos 70^{\circ} = \cos 70^{\circ} (1 - \cos 10^{\circ}) \] Now, let's summarize the results: 1. \( x + y = 20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \) or \( x + y = -20^{\circ} + 360^{\circ}k \) 2. \( \cos(2x + y) = \cos(2x)\cos(y) - \sin(2x)\sin(y) \) 3. \( \cos 10^{\circ} \cos 20^{\circ} - \sin 10^{\circ} \sin 20^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) 4. \( \cos 62^{\circ} \sin 28^{\circ} - \cos 28^{\circ} \sin 62^{\circ} = \sin 34^{\circ} \) 5. \( \cos 30^{\circ} \cos 60^{\circ} + \sin 310^{\circ} \sin 200^{\circ} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} + \frac{1}{2} \left( \cos 30^{\circ} - \cos 70^{\circ} \right) \) 6. \( \cos 70^{\circ} (1 - \cos 10^{\circ}) \) If you need further calculations or simplifications, please let me know!

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

The Deep Dive

Let's dive into some fun facts about trigonometric identities! Did you know that many trigonometric functions are derived from the unit circle? The values of sine, cosine, and tangent can be visually represented on this circle, which not only helps us understand angles and distances but also connects the dots between algebra and geometry in a beautiful, circular way! When tackling problems like these, a common mistake is misapplying the angle addition formulas. Remember, for instance, that \( \cos(a + b) = \cos a \cos b - \sin a \sin b \), and ensure you keep track of your signs! It's also easy to mix degrees with radians, so double-check you're using the right measure for your calculations. Keep these tips handy, and you'll be conquering those trig identities like a pro!

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy