Question
(A) Simply the following equations: \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { i. } 2(x+5)=18 & \text { (4 Marks) } \\ \text { ii. } \quad \underline{22-3 x}=2 x & \text { ( } 4 \text { Marks) }\end{array} \)
Ask by Lee Harper. in Nigeria
Feb 20,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Solutions:
- For equation (i): \( x = 4 \)
- For equation (ii): \( x = 4.4 \)
Solution
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(2\left(x+5\right)=18\)
- step1: Divide both sides:
\(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2}=\frac{18}{2}\)
- step2: Divide the numbers:
\(x+5=9\)
- step3: Move the constant to the right side:
\(x=9-5\)
- step4: Subtract the numbers:
\(x=4\)
Solve the equation \( 22-3 x=2 x \).
Solve the equation by following steps:
- step0: Solve for \(x\):
\(22-3x=2x\)
- step1: Move the variable to the left side:
\(22-3x-2x=0\)
- step2: Subtract the terms:
\(22-5x=0\)
- step3: Move the constant to the right side:
\(-5x=0-22\)
- step4: Remove 0:
\(-5x=-22\)
- step5: Change the signs:
\(5x=22\)
- step6: Divide both sides:
\(\frac{5x}{5}=\frac{22}{5}\)
- step7: Divide the numbers:
\(x=\frac{22}{5}\)
Let's simplify the given equations step by step.
### Equation (i):
\[ 2(x+5) = 18 \]
1. **Distribute the 2**:
\[ 2x + 10 = 18 \]
2. **Subtract 10 from both sides**:
\[ 2x = 18 - 10 \]
\[ 2x = 8 \]
3. **Divide both sides by 2**:
\[ x = \frac{8}{2} \]
\[ x = 4 \]
### Equation (ii):
\[ 22 - 3x = 2x \]
1. **Add \(3x\) to both sides**:
\[ 22 = 2x + 3x \]
\[ 22 = 5x \]
2. **Divide both sides by 5**:
\[ x = \frac{22}{5} \]
\[ x = 4.4 \]
### Summary of Results:
- For equation (i), the solution is \( x = 4 \).
- For equation (ii), the solution is \( x = \frac{22}{5} \) or \( x = 4.4 \).
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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The Deep Dive
To simplify the first equation \( 2(x+5)=18 \), start by distributing the 2: \( 2x + 10 = 18 \). Next, subtract 10 from both sides: \( 2x = 8 \). Finally, divide by 2 to isolate x: \( x = 4 \). --- For the second equation \( 22 - 3x = 2x \), first, add \( 3x \) to both sides: \( 22 = 5x \). Now, divide by 5 to solve for x: \( x = \frac{22}{5} \) or \( x = 4.4 \).