Questlon 11 True or Folse: If there is a strong correlation between two variables, then a change in one variable must cause a change in the other variable. True False

Ah, the age-old saying, "correlation does not imply causation!" Just because two variables move together doesn’t mean one is pulling the strings on the other. For instance, in the past, researchers noticed that ice cream sales rise as the number of people swimming increases. So, is ice cream making people swim? Not quite! It’s a classic example of how correlation can be influenced by a third factor—in this case, warm weather. In real-world scenarios, it’s crucial to dig deeper and consider external factors. Many mistakes stem from jumping to conclusions based on correlation without thorough analysis. Always ask, “Could there be another explanation?” Before proclaiming that one variable is the cause of changing another, ensure you’ve explored other possibilities, like lurking variables or coincidence!