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Solving a proportion of th Solve for \( x \). \[ \frac{15}{x+4}=\frac{9}{x} \]

Ask by O'Quinn Tran. in the United States
Feb 20,2025

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Answer

\( x=6 \)

Solution

Solve the equation \( \frac{15}{x+4}=\frac{9}{x} \). Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(x\): \(\frac{15}{x+4}=\frac{9}{x}\) - step1: Find the domain: \(\frac{15}{x+4}=\frac{9}{x},x \in \left(-\infty,-4\right)\cup \left(-4,0\right)\cup \left(0,+\infty\right)\) - step2: Cross multiply: \(15x=\left(x+4\right)\times 9\) - step3: Simplify the equation: \(15x=9\left(x+4\right)\) - step4: Rewrite the expression: \(3\times 5x=3\times 3\left(x+4\right)\) - step5: Evaluate: \(5x=3\left(x+4\right)\) - step6: Expand the expression: \(5x=3x+12\) - step7: Move the variable to the left side: \(5x-3x=12\) - step8: Subtract the terms: \(2x=12\) - step9: Divide both sides: \(\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{12}{2}\) - step10: Divide the numbers: \(x=6\) - step11: Check if the solution is in the defined range: \(x=6,x \in \left(-\infty,-4\right)\cup \left(-4,0\right)\cup \left(0,+\infty\right)\) - step12: Find the intersection: \(x=6\) The solution to the proportion \( \frac{15}{x+4}=\frac{9}{x} \) is \( x=6 \).

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The Deep Dive

To solve for \( x \), you can start cross-multiplying. This means you multiply the numerator of the first fraction by the denominator of the second fraction and set it equal to the numerator of the second fraction multiplied by the denominator of the first fraction: \[ 15 \cdot x = 9 \cdot (x + 4) \] Expanding both sides gives: \[ 15x = 9x + 36 \] Now, subtract \( 9x \) from both sides: \[ 6x = 36 \] Finally, divide both sides by 6: \[ x = 6 \] So, the solution is \( x = 6 \). Proportions are like magic scales that keep things balanced! This concept has been around since ancient civilizations; the Babylonians were the first to mathematically explore relationships like these. Imagine how they would analyze trade ratios—keeping everyone happy and fair in their bustling markets! And speaking of proportions, a common mistake is forgetting to properly distribute terms when dealing with fractions! It’s easy to get tangled up in signs and numbers. Always double-check your arithmetic—as a little miscalculation can change the whole solution. So grab your calculator, take a deep breath, and check those steps!

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