Question
\( \begin{array}{ll}8 & \text { Write the condensed structural formulae of: } \\ 8.1 & \text { Ethyl propanoate } \\ 8.2 & \text { Methyl butanoate } \\ 8.3 & \text { Name the acid used in QUESTION 8.1. } \\ 8.4 & \text { Name the alcohol used in QUESTION 8.2. }\end{array} \)
Ask by Long Garrett. in South Africa
Mar 14,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
**8.1 Ethyl propanoate:** CH₃CH₂COOCH₂CH₃
**8.2 Methyl butanoate:** CH₃CH₂CH₂COOCH₃
**8.3 Acid used in 8.1:** Propanoic acid (CH₃CH₂COOH)
**8.4 Alcohol used in 8.2:** Methanol (CH₃OH)
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Beyond the Answer
Ethyl propanoate is represented by the condensed structural formula \( CH_3CH_2COOCH_2CH_3 \). This compound is an ester formed from the reaction of ethanol and propanoic acid, leading to a fruity aroma that makes it popular in flavorings and fragrances. Methyl butanoate can be expressed as \( CH_3COOCH_2CH_2CH_3 \). This delightful ester, resulting from methanol and butanoic acid, is also known for its pleasant fruity scent, commonly used in food flavoring, perfumes, and even in organic synthesis.
