Answer
1) \( 3 \cdot 5^{x - 4} \)
2) \( 3m^2 + 4mn - 15m - 4n^2 + 10n \)
Solution
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Multiply the terms:
\(\left(3m-2n\right)\left(m+2n-5\right)\)
- step1: Apply the distributive property:
\(3m\times m+3m\times 2n-3m\times 5-2nm-2n\times 2n-\left(-2n\times 5\right)\)
- step2: Multiply the terms:
\(3m^{2}+6mn-15m-2nm-4n^{2}-\left(-10n\right)\)
- step3: Remove the parentheses:
\(3m^{2}+6mn-15m-2nm-4n^{2}+10n\)
- step4: Subtract the terms:
\(3m^{2}+4mn-15m-4n^{2}+10n\)
Calculate or simplify the expression \( \frac{25^{-5} \cdot 15^{x+1}}{3^{x} \cdot 5^{-5}} \).
Simplify the expression by following steps:
- step0: Solution:
\(\frac{25^{-5}\times 15^{x+1}}{3^{x}\times 5^{-5}}\)
- step1: Factor the expression:
\(\frac{5^{-10}\times 15^{x+1}}{3^{x}\times 5^{-5}}\)
- step2: Reduce the fraction:
\(\frac{15^{x+1}}{3^{x}\times 5^{5}}\)
- step3: Factor the expression:
\(\frac{3^{x+1}\times 5^{x+1}}{3^{x}\times 5^{5}}\)
- step4: Reduce the fraction:
\(3\times 5^{x-4}\)
Let's break down the solutions for both expressions step by step.
### 1) Simplifying \( \frac{25^{-5} \cdot 15^{x+1}}{3^{x} \cdot 5^{-5}} \)
**Step 1: Rewrite the bases.**
- \( 25 = 5^2 \), so \( 25^{-5} = (5^2)^{-5} = 5^{-10} \).
- \( 15 = 3 \cdot 5 \), so \( 15^{x+1} = (3 \cdot 5)^{x+1} = 3^{x+1} \cdot 5^{x+1} \).
**Step 2: Substitute back into the expression.**
\[
\frac{5^{-10} \cdot (3^{x+1} \cdot 5^{x+1})}{3^{x} \cdot 5^{-5}} = \frac{3^{x+1} \cdot 5^{-10 + x + 1}}{3^{x} \cdot 5^{-5}}
\]
**Step 3: Simplify the powers of 5.**
\[
= \frac{3^{x+1}}{3^{x}} \cdot 5^{-10 + x + 1 + 5} = 3^{(x+1) - x} \cdot 5^{-4 + x} = 3^{1} \cdot 5^{x - 4}
\]
**Final Result:**
\[
3 \cdot 5^{x - 4}
\]
### 2) Expanding \( (3 m-2 n)(m+2 n-5) \)
**Step 1: Use the distributive property (FOIL method).**
- First: \( 3m \cdot m = 3m^2 \)
- Outer: \( 3m \cdot 2n = 6mn \)
- Inner: \( -2n \cdot m = -2mn \)
- Last: \( -2n \cdot -5 = 10n \)
**Step 2: Combine like terms.**
\[
3m^2 + 6mn - 2mn + 10n = 3m^2 + (6mn - 2mn) + 10n = 3m^2 + 4mn + 10n
\]
**Final Result:**
\[
3m^2 + 4mn - 15m - 4n^2 + 10n
\]
### Summary of Results:
1) \( \frac{25^{-5} \cdot 15^{x+1}}{3^{x} \cdot 5^{-5}} = 3 \cdot 5^{x - 4} \)
2) \( (3 m-2 n)(m+2 n-5) = 3m^2 + 4mn - 15m - 4n^2 + 10n \)
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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