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2. Given the graph of \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \), what happens to the graph when \( f(x) \) is replaced by \( 2 f(-(x+4))-3 \) ?

Ask by Medina Kelley. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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The graph of \( f(x) = \sqrt{x} \) is transformed by shifting it 4 units to the left, reflecting it across the y-axis, stretching it vertically by a factor of 2, and then moving it down 3 units. The final transformed function is \( F(x) = 2\sqrt{-(x + 4)} - 3 \).

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Bonus Knowledge

When you replace \( f(x) \) with \( 2 f(-(x+4))-3 \), exciting transformations take place! First, the expression \( -(x+4) \) reflects the graph across the y-axis and then shifts it 4 units to the left. Next, applying the function \( \sqrt{x} \) vertically stretches it by a factor of 2, pushing the points farther from the x-axis. Finally, subtracting 3 moves the entire graph down by 3 units, repositioning it lower on the coordinate plane. So when you put it all together, you start with the basic shape of the square root function and transform it into a new configuration: flipped, stretched, and lowered! The new graph will start at the point (-4, -3) and show that classic square root curve, just in a whole new spot.

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