Solve the following exponential equation. Express the solution set in terms of natural logarithms or common loganthms. Then, us \[ e^{2 x}-4 e^{x}+3=0 \] The solution set expressed in terms of logarithms is \( \{0 \), In 3\( \} \). Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression Now use a calculator to obtain a decimal approximation for the solution. The solution set is \( \left\{\begin{array}{l}\text { Ne answers as needed. Round to two decimal places as needed.) } \\ \text { (Use a comma to separate answ }\end{array}\right. \)
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To solve the equation \( e^{2x} - 4e^x + 3 = 0 \), we first perform a substitution: let \( y = e^x \). This transforms our equation into a quadratic form: \[ y^2 - 4y + 3 = 0. \] Factoring gives us \( (y - 3)(y - 1) = 0 \), so \( y = 3 \) or \( y = 1 \). Reverting back to \( x \), we have: 1. \( e^x = 3 \) leads to \( x = \ln(3) \). 2. \( e^x = 1 \) gives us \( x = \ln(1) = 0 \). Thus, the solution set in terms of natural logarithms is \( \{0, \ln(3)\} \). For a decimal approximation: - \( \ln(3) \approx 1.10 \). So, the solution set in decimal form is approximately \( \{0, 1.10\} \).