Question
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least common denominator of \( \frac{7 x}{3 x-9} \) and \( \frac{4 x}{5 x-15} \)

Ask by Dickson Gonzalez. in the United States
Mar 10,2025

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Answer

The least common denominator is \( 15(x-3) \).

Solution

1. Factor each denominator: - For \( \frac{7x}{3x-9} \), factor the denominator: \[ 3x-9 = 3(x-3) \] - For \( \frac{4x}{5x-15} \), factor the denominator: \[ 5x-15 = 5(x-3) \] 2. Determine the least common denominator (LCD): - The denominators are \( 3(x-3) \) and \( 5(x-3) \). - The common factor \( (x-3) \) appears in both, and the numerical factors are 3 and 5. - The least common multiple (LCM) of 3 and 5 is \( 15 \). 3. Combine the factors to obtain the LCD: \[ \text{LCD} = 15(x-3) \]

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To find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions \( \frac{7 x}{3 x - 9} \) and \( \frac{4 x}{5 x - 15} \), we first need to factor the denominators. 1. For \( 3x - 9 \), we can factor out a 3: \[ 3x - 9 = 3(x - 3) \] 2. For \( 5x - 15 \), we can also factor out a 5: \[ 5x - 15 = 5(x - 3) \] Now, we have the factored forms of the denominators: - \( 3(x - 3) \) - \( 5(x - 3) \) To find the least common denominator, we take the highest power of each factor present in the denominators. Here, both denominators share the factor \( (x - 3) \), so we take it once (since the highest power is 1), and we take the unique constants: - From \( 3(x-3) \), we take 3. - From \( 5(x-3) \), we take 5. Thus, the least common denominator is: \[ 3 \cdot 5 \cdot (x - 3) = 15(x - 3) \] So, the least common denominator of \( \frac{7 x}{3 x - 9} \) and \( \frac{4 x}{5 x - 15} \) is \( 15(x - 3) \).

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