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A scientist is working in a lab and accidentally combines two liquids that quickly form a solution. Which process could be used to separate the two liquids? (1 point) waiting for the two liquids to separate collecting one of the liquids with a spoon heating the liquids and letting one boil away first passing the liquids through a filter to collect one of them

Ask by Sullivan Johnston. in the United States
Feb 19,2025

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Answer

Use distillation by heating the liquids to separate them.

Solution

The process of distillation would be used. When a solution is formed, the liquids are mixed at the molecular level, so waiting for them to separate or using a filter won’t work. However, if the liquids have different boiling points, heating the mixture will cause the liquid with the lower boiling point to vaporize first, allowing it to be collected separately. Answer: heating the liquids and letting one boil away first.

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The Deep Dive

One entertaining way to think about separating two liquids is through the process of distillation. This technique involves heating the mixture until one component evaporates, and then capturing the vapor to condense it back into liquid form. It's like a science magic show where one liquid disappears only to reappear in a separate container! Another approach is using a separating funnel if the liquids have different densities and do not mix completely. This method allows you to pour one liquid off while leaving the denser liquid behind, much like how you might separate the layers in a salad dressing by letting it sit and settle. This can be a tidier and more efficient way to separate immiscible liquids!

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