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Summarize all pertinent information obtained by applying the graphing strategy and sketch the graph of \( y=f(x) \). \[ f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+13 x+36}{x^{2}+8 x+16} \] tina the aomain or \( \mathrm{r}(\mathrm{X}) \). seiect the correct cnoice deiow ana, it necessary, till in the answer dox to complete your cnoice. A. The domain is all real \( x \), except \( x= \) \( \square \) (Type an integer or a simplified fraction. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. The domain is all real \( x \). Find the \( x \)-intercepts of \( f(x) \). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The \( x \)-intercept(s) is/are at \( x= \) \( \square \) . (Type an integer or a simplified fraction. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. There are no \( x \)-intercepts. Find the \( y \)-intercepts of \( f(x) \). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

Ask by Lynch Norris. in the United States
Mar 17,2025

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Answer

- **Domain**: All real \( x \), except \( x = -4 \). - **\( x \)-intercept**: \( x = -9 \). - **\( y \)-intercept**: \( y = \frac{9}{4} \).

Solution

To analyze the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 13x + 36}{x^{2} + 8x + 16} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Domain The domain of a rational function is all real numbers except where the denominator is zero. 1. **Find the denominator**: \[ x^{2} + 8x + 16 = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ (x + 4)(x + 4) = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (x + 4)^{2} = 0 \] Thus, \( x = -4 \) is the only value that makes the denominator zero. 2. **Conclusion about the domain**: The domain is all real \( x \) except \( x = -4 \). ### Step 2: Find the \( x \)-intercepts The \( x \)-intercepts occur where \( f(x) = 0 \). This happens when the numerator is zero. 1. **Find the numerator**: \[ x^{2} + 13x + 36 = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ (x + 4)(x + 9) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions are: \[ x = -4 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -9 \] 2. **Check for \( x = -4 \)**: Since \( x = -4 \) is also where the denominator is zero, it is not an \( x \)-intercept. 3. **Conclusion about the \( x \)-intercepts**: The \( x \)-intercept is at \( x = -9 \). ### Step 3: Find the \( y \)-intercept The \( y \)-intercept occurs where \( x = 0 \). 1. **Calculate \( f(0) \)**: \[ f(0) = \frac{0^{2} + 13(0) + 36}{0^{2} + 8(0) + 16} = \frac{36}{16} = \frac{9}{4} \] 2. **Conclusion about the \( y \)-intercept**: The \( y \)-intercept is at \( y = \frac{9}{4} \). ### Summary of Findings - **Domain**: The domain is all real \( x \), except \( x = -4 \). - **\( x \)-intercepts**: The \( x \)-intercept is at \( x = -9 \). - **\( y \)-intercept**: The \( y \)-intercept is at \( y = \frac{9}{4} \). ### Final Answers A. The domain is all real \( x \), except \( x = -4 \). B. The \( x \)-intercept(s) is/are at \( x = -9 \). C. The \( y \)-intercept is at \( y = \frac{9}{4} \). Now, let's summarize the information in the answer boxes: - A. The domain is all real \( x \), except \( x = \) \( -4 \). - A. The \( x \)-intercept(s) is/are at \( x = \) \( -9 \). - The \( y \)-intercept is at \( y = \frac{9}{4} \).

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To analyze the function \( f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 13x + 36}{x^{2} + 8x + 16} \), we first need to determine its domain. The denominator \( x^{2} + 8x + 16 \) can be factored as \( (x + 4)^{2} \), which means \( f(x) \) is undefined at \( x = -4 \). Thus, the domain is all real \( x \), except \( x = -4 \). Next, for the \( x \)-intercepts, we set the numerator equal to zero: \[ x^{2} + 13x + 36 = 0 \] which factors to \( (x + 9)(x + 4) = 0 \), giving \( x = -9 \) and \( x = -4 \). Since \( x = -4 \) causes the function to be undefined, the only valid \( x \)-intercept is at \( x = -9 \). To find the \( y \)-intercept, we evaluate \( f(0) \): \[ f(0) = \frac{0^{2} + 13(0) + 36}{0^{2} + 8(0) + 16} = \frac{36}{16} = \frac{9}{4}. \] So the \( y \)-intercept is \( \frac{9}{4} \). Now, to sketch the graph, plot the \( y \)-intercept at \( (0, \frac{9}{4}) \), the \( x \)-intercept at \( (-9, 0) \), and exclude the point at \( x = -4 \). The function will approach infinity as \( x \) approaches \(-4\) from both sides. Overall, this leads to a comprehensive view of the graph's behavior, with asymptotic behavior and intercepts nicely laid out. Now let's finalize the answers to your selections: A. The domain is all real \( x \), except \( x= -4 \). A. The \( x \)-intercept(s) is/are at \( x= -9 \). A. The \( y \)-intercept is at \( y= \frac{9}{4} \).

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