Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Damar is buying a new windsail for his sailboat. The triangular sail is attached between a vertical pole that creates a \( 90^{\circ} \) angle to the boat a horizontal pole that is attached at the bottom of the vertical pole. If th vertical pole is 22 feet tall and the horizontal pole is 8 feet, what is the angle of the sail that is formed at the top of the vertical pole? Round yo answer to the nearest whole degree. (1 point) The angle is approximately \( 70 \times \) Check answer Remaining Attempts :2

Ask by Coles Ruiz. in the United States
Mar 11,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The angle of the sail at the top of the vertical pole is approximately \(70^\circ\).

Solution

1. Draw the right triangle where the vertical pole is one leg (\(22\) ft), the horizontal pole is the other leg (\(8\) ft), and the sail is the hypotenuse. 2. The right angle is at the bottom of the vertical pole where the poles meet. Let the top of the vertical pole be point \(A\), the bottom (where the horizontal pole attaches) be point \(B\), and the end of the horizontal pole be point \(C\). 3. In triangle \(ABC\), side \(AB = 22\) ft and side \(BC = 8\) ft. The sail forms side \(AC\) (the hypotenuse) and is attached at point \(A\). 4. The angle between the sail and the vertical pole at point \(A\) is given by \[ \sin A = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{BC}{AC}. \] First, calculate \(AC\) using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ AC = \sqrt{AB^2 + BC^2} = \sqrt{22^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{484 + 64} = \sqrt{548} = 2\sqrt{137}. \] 5. Thus, \[ \sin A = \frac{8}{2\sqrt{137}} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{137}}. \] 6. Evaluating the sine value: \[ \sqrt{137} \approx 11.70, \quad \frac{4}{11.70} \approx 0.341. \] Then, \[ A \approx \sin^{-1}(0.341) \approx 20^\circ. \] 7. The vertical pole makes a \(90^\circ\) angle with the boat. Therefore, the angle that the sail makes with the boat (at the top of the vertical pole) is the complement of \(A\): \[ 90^\circ - 20^\circ = 70^\circ. \] 8. Rounding to the nearest whole degree, the angle is approximately \[ 70^\circ. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Mind Expander

To find the angle at the top of the vertical pole where the triangular sail is attached, we can use trigonometry. 1. We have a vertical pole of height 22 feet (opposite side) and a horizontal pole of length 8 feet (adjacent side). 2. We can use the tangent function, which is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side. Thus, we have: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{22}{8} \] 3. Calculating the angle: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{22}{8}\right) \approx \tan^{-1}(2.75) \approx 70.1^\circ \] Rounding to the nearest whole degree, the angle is approximately \( 70^\circ \). In sailing terminology, understanding angles can significantly impact performance and safety. A good angle between sails and masts optimizes wind usage, fostering smooth sailing experiences. Sailors often compare angles to "the sweet spot" for letting the wind fill the sail just right, reducing the likelihood of capsizing. Many sailors also document their sailing journey in logs or journals. Exploring these writings can help aspiring sailors learn from others' experiences, particularly about sail types, weather conditions, and navigational routes. If you're keen to delve deeper, check out books on sailing techniques and maritime history for both practical tips and a sense of adventure!

Related Questions

Latest Trigonometry Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy