Two sides and an angle are given below. Determine whether the given information results in one triangle, two triangles, or no triangle at all. So \( \mathrm{b}=8, \mathrm{c}=7, \mathrm{~B}=100^{\circ} \) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed.) A. A single triangle is produced, where \( \mathrm{C} \approx \square^{\circ}, \mathrm{A} \approx \square^{\circ} \), and \( \mathrm{a} \approx \square \). B. Two triangles are produced, where the triangle with the smaller angle C has \( \mathrm{C}_{1} \approx \square^{\circ}, \mathrm{A}_{1} \approx \square^{\circ} \), and \( \mathrm{a}_{1} \approx \square \), and the triangle with C. No triangles are produced.
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To determine whether the given information results in one triangle, two triangles, or no triangle, we can apply the Law of Sines and analyze the situation of having two sides and a non-included angle. Here, we have side \( b = 8 \), side \( c = 7 \), and angle \( B = 100^\circ \). First, we calculate angle \( C \) using the Law of Sines: \[ \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \] This simplifies to: \[ \sin C = \frac{c \cdot \sin B}{b} = \frac{7 \cdot \sin(100^\circ)}{8} \] Calculating \( \sin(100^\circ) \) gives us approximately 0.9848, so: \[ \sin C = \frac{7 \cdot 0.9848}{8} \approx 0.858 \] Finding the angle \( C \), \[ C \approx \sin^{-1}(0.858) \approx 60.24^\circ \] Next, we can find angle \( A \): \[ A = 180^\circ - B - C \approx 180^\circ - 100^\circ - 60.24^\circ \approx 19.76^\circ \] Since \( C \) gives a reasonable angle, it implies that: A single triangle is produced, where \( C \approx 60.24^{\circ}, A \approx 19.76^{\circ} \), and using the Law of Sines for \( a \): \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} \Rightarrow a \approx \frac{8 \cdot \sin(19.76^\circ)}{\sin(100^\circ)} \approx 2.64 \] Thus, the answer is: A. A single triangle is produced, where \( C \approx 60.24^{\circ}, A \approx 19.76^{\circ} \), and \( a \approx 2.64 \).