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Simplify the expression completel \[ \frac{x^{3}-4 x^{2}}{x^{2}-5 x+4} \]

Ask by Reese Daniel. in the United States
Feb 19,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified expression is \( \frac{x^{2}}{x-1} \).

Solution

Calculate or simplify the expression \( (x^{3}-4x^{2})/(x^{2}-5x+4) \). Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution: \(\frac{\left(x^{3}-4x^{2}\right)}{\left(x^{2}-5x+4\right)}\) - step1: Remove the parentheses: \(\frac{x^{3}-4x^{2}}{x^{2}-5x+4}\) - step2: Factor the expression: \(\frac{x^{2}\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\) - step3: Reduce the fraction: \(\frac{x^{2}}{x-1}\) The simplified expression is \[ \frac{x^{2}}{x-1} \]

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The Deep Dive

To simplify the expression \(\frac{x^{3}-4 x^{2}}{x^{2}-5 x+4}\), we can start with factorization. First, factor the numerator \(x^{3}-4 x^{2}\): \[ x^{2}(x - 4) \] Now, for the denominator \(x^{2}-5 x+4\), we look for two numbers that multiply to \(4\) and add up to \(-5\). The numbers are \(-4\) and \(-1\). Thus, we can factor the denominator as: \[ (x - 4)(x - 1) \] Now we can rewrite the original expression with the factored forms: \[ \frac{x^{2}(x - 4)}{(x - 4)(x - 1)} \] Next, we can cancel the common factor \((x - 4)\) from the numerator and the denominator (note that \(x \neq 4\)): \[ \frac{x^{2}}{x - 1} \] Thus, the simplified expression is: \[ \frac{x^{2}}{x - 1} \quad (x \neq 4) \]

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