Question
upstudy study bank question image url

The coordinates of \( \Delta T W O \) are \( T(2,2), W(4,5), O(8,3) \). The triangle is reflected \( R_{y-x+4}(\Delta T W O) \). What are the coordinates of the image \( \Delta T^{\prime} W^{\prime} O^{\prime} \) ?

Ask by Hall Wagner. in the United States
Feb 21,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The coordinates of the reflected triangle \( \Delta T' W' O' \) are \( T'(6, -2) \), \( W'(9, 0) \), and \( O'(7, 4) \).

Solution

To find the coordinates of the image \( \Delta T' W' O' \) after reflecting the triangle \( \Delta T W O \) across the line \( y - x + 4 = 0 \), we will follow these steps: 1. **Identify the line of reflection**: The line \( y - x + 4 = 0 \) can be rewritten in slope-intercept form as \( y = x - 4 \). This line has a slope of 1 and a y-intercept of -4. 2. **Find the reflection of each vertex**: To reflect a point across a line, we can use the formula for the reflection of a point \( (x_1, y_1) \) across the line \( Ax + By + C = 0 \): \[ \left( \frac{x_1(B^2 - A^2) - 2AB y_1 - 2AC}{A^2 + B^2}, \frac{y_1(A^2 - B^2) - 2AB x_1 - 2BC}{A^2 + B^2} \right) \] For our line \( y - x + 4 = 0 \), we have \( A = -1 \), \( B = 1 \), and \( C = 4 \). 3. **Calculate the reflection for each vertex**: - For point \( T(2, 2) \): \[ x' = \frac{2(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(2) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ y' = \frac{2((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(2) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] - For point \( W(4, 5) \): \[ x' = \frac{4(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(5) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ y' = \frac{5((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(4) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] - For point \( O(8, 3) \): \[ x' = \frac{8(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(3) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ y' = \frac{3((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(8) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] Now, let's calculate these reflections step by step. ### Step 1: Reflect point \( T(2, 2) \) Using the reflection formula: \[ x_T' = \frac{2(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(2) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{2(1 - 1) + 4 + 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{12}{2} = 6 \] \[ y_T' = \frac{2((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(2) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{2(1 - 1) + 4 - 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2 \] So, the reflection of \( T(2, 2) \) is \( T'(6, -2) \). ### Step 2: Reflect point \( W(4, 5) \) Using the reflection formula: \[ x_W' = \frac{4(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(5) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{4(1 - 1) + 10 + 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{18}{2} = 9 \] \[ y_W' = \frac{5((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(4) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{5(1 - 1) + 8 - 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{0}{2} = 0 \] So, the reflection of \( W(4, 5) \) is \( W'(9, 0) \). ### Step 3: Reflect point \( O(8, 3) \) Using the reflection formula: \[ x_O' = \frac{8(1^2 - (-1)^2) - 2(-1)(1)(3) - 2(-1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{8(1 - 1) + 6 + 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{14}{2} = 7 \] \[ y_O' = \frac{3((-1)^2 - 1^2) - 2(-1)(1)(8) - 2(1)(4)}{(-1)^2 + 1^2} \] \[ = \frac{3(1 - 1) + 16 - 8}{1 + 1} = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \] So, the reflection of \( O(8, 3) \) is \( O'(7, 4) \). ### Final Result The coordinates of the image \( \Delta T' W' O' \) after reflection are: - \( T'(6, -2) \) - \( W'(9, 0) \) - \( O'(7, 4) \) Thus, the final coordinates are: \[ \Delta T' W' O' = (6, -2), (9, 0), (7, 4) \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Mind Expander

To find the coordinates of the reflected triangle \( \Delta T' W' O' \) across the line \( y - x + 4 = 0 \), we follow these steps: 1. **Rewrite the line equation**: The line can be rewritten in slope-intercept form as \( y = x - 4 \). 2. **Calculate the slope of the line**: The slope is 1, indicating a 45-degree angle. 3. **Find perpendicular slopes**: The perpendicular slope is -1 (since the product of slopes 1 and -1 equals -1). 4. **Calculate the intersection with the line**: For point T(2,2), find the equation of the line that runs through T with the perpendicular slope: \[ y - 2 = -1(x - 2) \implies y = -x + 4 \] Set this equal to the line \( y = x - 4 \) to find the intersection: \[ -x + 4 = x - 4 \implies 2x = 8 \implies x = 4 \implies y = 0 \] So, the intersection point is \( (4, 0) \). 5. **Reflect point T**: The midpoint between T(2, 2) and its reflection T’ must be at (4, 0). Let the coordinates of T' be \( (x', y') \). Then: \[ \frac{2 + x'}{2} = 4 \implies x' = 6, \quad \frac{2 + y'}{2} = 0 \implies y' = -2 \] Thus, the reflection of T is \( T'(6, -2) \). Repeat the steps for points W(4,5) and O(8,3): - For point W(4,5): - Intersection is still (4, 0). - Therefore: \[ \frac{4 + x'}{2} = 4 \implies x' = 4, \quad \frac{5 + y'}{2} = 0 \implies y' = -5 \] Hence, \( W'(4, -5) \). - For point O(8,3): - Midpoint strategy again gives: \[ \frac{8 + x'}{2} = 4 \implies x' = 0, \quad \frac{3 + y'}{2} = 0 \implies y' = -3 \] Thus, \( O'(0, -3) \). Putting it all together, the coordinates of the reflected triangle \( \Delta T' W' O' \) are: \[ T'(6, -2), W'(4, -5), O'(0, -3). \]

Latest Geometry Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy