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Given side lengths of \( 40 \mathrm{~cm}, 70 \mathrm{~cm} \), and 80 cm , how many triangles can be constructed? none more than one

Ask by Peterson Adkins. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Only one triangle can be constructed with the given side lengths.

Solution

To determine how many triangles can be constructed with the given side lengths of \( 40 \, \text{cm} \), \( 70 \, \text{cm} \), and \( 80 \, \text{cm} \), we can use the triangle inequality theorem. This theorem states that for any triangle with sides \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): 1. \( a + b > c \) 2. \( a + c > b \) 3. \( b + c > a \) Let's denote the sides as follows: - \( a = 40 \, \text{cm} \) - \( b = 70 \, \text{cm} \) - \( c = 80 \, \text{cm} \) Now, we will check the triangle inequalities: 1. \( a + b > c \): \[ 40 + 70 > 80 \implies 110 > 80 \quad \text{(True)} \] 2. \( a + c > b \): \[ 40 + 80 > 70 \implies 120 > 70 \quad \text{(True)} \] 3. \( b + c > a \): \[ 70 + 80 > 40 \implies 150 > 40 \quad \text{(True)} \] Since all three inequalities are satisfied, it means that a triangle can be constructed with the given side lengths. Now, let's consider if more than one triangle can be formed. Since the side lengths are fixed and satisfy the triangle inequality, only one unique triangle can be formed with these specific lengths. Thus, the answer is: - **none** (for more than one triangle) - **one** (for the unique triangle that can be formed) In conclusion, only one triangle can be constructed with the given side lengths.

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With the given side lengths of \( 40 \mathrm{~cm}, 70 \mathrm{~cm}\), and \( 80 \mathrm{~cm} \), we can form a triangle! To determine if a triangle can be constructed, we utilize the triangle inequality theorem, which states that the sum of any two sides must be greater than the third. Here, \( 40 + 70 > 80 \), \( 40 + 80 > 70 \), and \( 70 + 80 > 40 \) all hold true. Thus, one unique triangle can be formed with these sides. When dealing with triangles and side lengths, it's always a great idea to remember that there can be cases with unique configurations—like when all three sides are different, you can usually form only one triangle. If you have two equal sides, there's only one arrangement, and with three equal sides, it forms an equilateral triangle. So, stay attentive to those inequalities!

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