Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. \[ y=7 x-4 \sqrt{x},(1,3) \] \( y=\square \)
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To find the equation of the tangent line to the curve \( y = 7x - 4\sqrt{x} \) at the point \( (1, 3) \), we first need to calculate the derivative of the function, which will give us the slope at that point. 1. Differentiate: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 7 - \frac{4}{2\sqrt{x}} = 7 - \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}. \] 2. Evaluate the slope at \( x = 1 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=1} = 7 - \frac{2}{\sqrt{1}} = 7 - 2 = 5. \] 3. Now, we use the point-slope form of the line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), \] where \( m = 5 \), \( (x_1, y_1) = (1, 3) \). 4. Plugging in the values: \[ y - 3 = 5(x - 1). \] Simplify to find \( y \): \[ y - 3 = 5x - 5 \implies y = 5x - 2. \] So, the equation of the tangent line is \( y = 5x - 2 \).