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In the last three months, 672 boys and 839 girls were seen by doctors in the ER. 545 of those children were six-years-old or under. a. By rounding the values to the nearest ten, estimate the number of children seen in the ER. b. Using the original values, calculate the exact number of children seen in the ER. c. By rounding the values to the nearest ten, estimate the number of children over the age of six.

Ask by Pena Knight. in Canada
Mar 10,2025

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Answer

**a. Estimated total children seen in the ER:** 670 boys + 840 girls = 1,510 children **b. Exact total children seen in the ER:** 672 boys + 839 girls = 1,511 children **c. Estimated number of children over six years old:** 1,510 total - 550 six or under = 960 children

Solution

**a. Estimate the total number of children seen in the ER by rounding to the nearest ten.** - The number of boys is \(672\), which rounds to \(670\). - The number of girls is \(839\), which rounds to \(840\). The estimated total is: \[ 670 + 840 = 1510 \] --- **b. Calculate the exact number of children seen in the ER using the original values.** The exact total is: \[ 672 + 839 = 1511 \] --- **c. Estimate the number of children over the age of six by rounding to the nearest ten.** - From part (a), the estimated total number of children is \(1510\). - The number of children six-years-old or under is given as \(545\), which rounds to \(550\). Thus, the estimated number of children over the age of six is: \[ 1510 - 550 = 960 \]

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To estimate the total number of children seen in the ER, we can round the boys and girls to the nearest ten. Rounding 672 boys gives us 670, and rounding 839 girls results in 840. When we add these rounded figures together (670 + 840), we get an estimated total of around 1,510 children. For the exact number of children, we simply add the original values: 672 boys + 839 girls gives us a total of 1,511 children seen in the ER in the last three months. To find the estimated number of children over the age of six, we first calculate the total number seen who were six-years-old or under by rounding to the nearest ten. The rounded figure is 550. Subtracting this estimate from our earlier total estimate of 1,510 gives us an estimated total of about 960 children over the age of six.

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