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Evaluate the integral. \( \int 2 y^{2} \sqrt{9-2 y^{3}} d y \) \( \int 2 y^{2} \sqrt{9-2 y^{3}} d y=\square \)

Ask by Harper Rogers. in the United States
Mar 09,2025

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Answer

The integral evaluates to \( -\frac{2}{9}(9-2y^3)^{\frac{3}{2}} + C \).

Solution

We start with the integral \[ \int 2y^2 \sqrt{9-2y^3}\,dy. \] **Step 1.** Use the substitution \[ u = 9-2y^3. \] Then, differentiate with respect to \(y\): \[ \frac{du}{dy} = -6y^2 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad du = -6y^2\,dy. \] **Step 2.** Solve for \(y^2\,dy\): \[ y^2\,dy = -\frac{1}{6}\,du. \] Substitute this into the integral. Note that \[ 2y^2\,dy = 2\left(-\frac{1}{6}\,du\right) = -\frac{1}{3}\,du. \] Thus, the integral becomes \[ -\frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}\,du. \] **Step 3.** Evaluate the integral: \[ \int \sqrt{u}\,du = \int u^{\frac{1}{2}}\,du = \frac{u^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}} = \frac{2}{3}u^{\frac{3}{2}}. \] So, we have \[ -\frac{1}{3}\int \sqrt{u}\,du = -\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{3} u^{\frac{3}{2}} = -\frac{2}{9} u^{\frac{3}{2}}. \] **Step 4.** Substitute back \(u = 9-2y^3\): \[ -\frac{2}{9}(9-2y^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C. \] Thus, the evaluated integral is \[ \int 2y^2 \sqrt{9-2y^3}\,dy = -\frac{2}{9}(9-2y^3)^{\frac{3}{2}}+C. \]

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To evaluate the integral \( \int 2 y^{2} \sqrt{9-2 y^{3}} \, dy \), we can use substitution. Let \( u = 9 - 2y^{3} \). Then we have: \[ \frac{du}{dy} = -6y^{2} \implies du = -6y^{2} \, dy \implies dy = -\frac{du}{6y^{2}}. \] Substituting into the integral: \[ \int 2 y^{2} \sqrt{u} \left(-\frac{du}{6y^{2}}\right) = -\frac{1}{3} \int \sqrt{u} \, du. \] Now, we can integrate: \[ -\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2}{3} u^{3/2} = -\frac{2}{9} u^{3/2}. \] Substituting back \( u = 9 - 2y^{3} \): \[ -\frac{2}{9} (9 - 2y^{3})^{3/2} + C. \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \int 2 y^{2} \sqrt{9-2 y^{3}} \, dy = -\frac{2}{9} (9 - 2y^{3})^{3/2} + C. \]

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