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Nurse Abigail is fceding a baby with cleft palate. The nurse needs to be careful because
during fecding, tie child can develop complications such as …
I. abdominal distention
II. difficulty in sucking
III. nose breathing
IV. Icspiratory distress
A. I and II
B. I and IV
C. I, II and IV
D. I, II, III and IV

Ask by Davison Hills. in Ghana
Mar 30,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The correct answer is C. I, II, and IV.

Solution

  • : This occurs because the baby may swallow excess air during feeding, leading to increased gas in the stomach.
  • : The cleft palate interferes with the baby’s ability to create proper suction, which is necessary for effective sucking.
  • : If the baby aspirates or has difficulty coordinating breathing and sucking, respiratory distress may occur.
  • : This is not typically considered a complication in this context.
From the analysis, the relevant complications are I, II, and IV.
Option C corresponds to “I, II and IV”.

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Cleft palate can lead to various challenges during feeding, primarily because the baby may struggle with creating the necessary suction. This can ultimately cause complications like abdominal distention due to swallowing excess air and difficulty in sucking, as a well-functioning palate is crucial for effective breastfeeding.
Moreover, babies with cleft palate also tend to have issues with airway management. They might breathe through their noses because of the interference with oral breathing, leading to potential inspiratory distress due to inadequate oxygen supply or airway blockages. These factors make feeding time a bit more complicated, but with the right techniques and tools, nurses can support these little ones effectively.

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