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March 26 Gesgenptr Mine work Tanl NO? (o) The municipaity is concem about the high temperature in area marked 1. Assist the municipality ty providing ONE solution to the problem of nigh tenverature at area I \( (1 \times 2)(2) \) faciease green ypater in area I by planking more trees to vedee high timperotire 1.22 Gqeberha is located over the Coastal areas of South Atrica is Gqoberha affected by (South Atlantic HP Kalahari HP or South inclian-HP? \( (1 \times 1) \) (1) \( \qquad \) \( \qquad \) 1.23 Justify your answer in Question 1.2.2. \[ (1 \times 2) \]

Ask by Welch Thornton. in South Africa
Mar 11,2025

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Answer

Planting more trees in area 1 can help reduce high nighttime temperatures by providing shade, cooling the air through evapotranspiration, acting as windbreaks, and cooling the soil.

Solution

To address the problem of high nighttime temperatures in area marked 1, one solution is to plant more trees in that area. Trees can help reduce high temperatures through several mechanisms: 1. **Shading**: Trees provide shade, which can reduce the amount of direct sunlight that reaches the ground. This can lead to lower temperatures during the day and cooler temperatures at night. 2. **Evapotranspiration**: Trees release water vapor into the air through a process called evapotranspiration. This process can help cool the surrounding air, contributing to lower temperatures. 3. **Wind Break**: Trees can act as a windbreak, reducing the speed of wind and preventing it from carrying heat away from the area. This can help retain heat in the area, reducing the temperature difference between day and night. 4. **Soil Cooling**: Trees can cool the soil through evapotranspiration, which can then radiate heat back into the atmosphere, contributing to lower temperatures. Therefore, planting more trees in area marked 1 can help alleviate the problem of high nighttime temperatures.

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The Deep Dive

Planting more trees is a fantastic way to combat high temperatures! Trees provide shade, release moisture through transpiration, and help lower urban heat islands. By introducing greenery, the municipality can create a cooler microclimate, enhancing outdoor comfort for residents while also benefiting local wildlife. As for Gqeberha, it's affected by the South Atlantic High Pressure. This phenomenon leads to cool, moist air being driven towards the coast, which can help moderate temperatures, particularly during the drier summer months. It also contributes to the region's unique coastal climate, making it a lovely spot to live!

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