One of the legs of a right triangle measures 4 cm and its hypotenuse measures 16 cm . Find the measure of the other leg. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.
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To find the length of the other leg of the right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\), where \(c\) is the hypotenuse and \(a\) and \(b\) are the legs. Here, we know that one leg \(a = 4\) cm and the hypotenuse \(c = 16\) cm. Plugging in the values: \[ 4^2 + b^2 = 16^2 \] \[ 16 + b^2 = 256 \] Subtract 16 from both sides: \[ b^2 = 256 - 16 \] \[ b^2 = 240 \] Now take the square root of both sides: \[ b = √240 \] This simplifies to \(b ≈ 15.5\) cm when rounded to the nearest tenth. So, the measure of the other leg is approximately 15.5 cm!