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Find the least common denominator of \( \frac{-5}{4 x+12} \) and \( \frac{x}{x+3} \). ■

Ask by Johnston Spencer. in the United States
Feb 26,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The least common denominator is \( 4(x + 3) \).

Solution

Step 1: Factor the denominators. • For 4x + 12, factor out the common factor 4 to get 4(x + 3). • The second denominator is already x + 3. Step 2: Identify the unique factors. • From 4(x + 3), we have the factors 4 and (x + 3). • From x + 3, we already have the factor (x + 3). Step 3: Form the least common denominator (LCD) by taking each unique factor at its highest power found: • The factor 4 appears (as 4^1). • The factor (x + 3) appears to the first power. The LCD is 4(x + 3). Thus, the least common denominator of the fractions is 4(x + 3).

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The Deep Dive

To find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions \(\frac{-5}{4x+12}\) and \(\frac{x}{x+3}\), we first need to factor the denominators. The first denominator, \(4x + 12\), can be factored as: \[ 4x + 12 = 4(x + 3) \] The second denominator, \(x + 3\), is already in its simplest form. Now, the denominators we have are \(4(x + 3)\) and \(x + 3\). To find the LCD, we take the highest power of each factor that appears in any of the denominators. The factor \(4\) comes from the first denominator, and the factor \((x + 3)\) appears in both. Thus, the least common denominator is: \[ LCD = 4(x + 3) \] This is the least common denominator that can be used to combine the two fractions into a single fraction.

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Algebra Mexico Feb 26, 2025
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