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\( =n \) the power \( 32^{7} \), which number is the base? § Vrite'15 cubed' as a power. \( \therefore \quad \) Vrite these powers in expanded form. a) \( 6^{7} \) b) \( 12^{5} \) 5. Arrange these powers in ascending order of value. \[ 5^{*} ; 2^{3} ; 3^{4} ; 7^{1} ; 6^{0} \] 5. Write this expanded form as a power. \[ 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \] - Determine these values. a) \( 11^{3} \) b) \( 4^{4} \) 3. Rewrite \( 7,9 \times 10^{8} \) in decimal notation. 9. Arrange these powers in descending order of value: \( 3^{5} ; 5^{3} ; 9^{2} ; 4^{4} ; 136^{0} ; 2^{7} \) - 0. Which is greater: \( 4^{5} \) or \( 5^{4} \) ? 11. In the power \( 12^{5} \), which number is the exponent? 12. Write these expanded forms as powers. a) \( 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 \) b) \( 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 \) 13. Express 86500000000 in scientific notation. 14. Convert \( 8,013 \times 10^{8} \) to decimal notation. 15. What is the value of \( 365^{\prime} \) ? 16. Write down the value of \( 39^{\circ}-26^{\circ} \).

Ask by Lewis Olson. in South Africa
Feb 20,2025

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Answer

1. The base in \( 32^{7} \) is 32. 2. '15 cubed' is \( 15^{3} \). 3. a) \( 6^{7} = 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \) b) \( 12^{5} = 12 \times 12 \times 12 \times 12 \times 12 \) 4. Arranged in ascending order: \( 6^{0} (1), 5^{1} (5), 7^{1} (7), 2^{3} (8), 3^{4} (81) \) 5. \( 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 = 7^{7} \) 6. a) \( 11^{3} = 1331 \) b) \( 4^{4} = 256 \) 7. \( 7.9 \times 10^{8} = 790000000 \) 8. Arranged in descending order: \( 4^{4} (256), 3^{5} (243), 5^{3} (125), 2^{7} (128), 9^{2} (81), 136^{0} (1) \) 9. \( 4^{5} = 1024 \) is greater than \( 5^{4} = 625 \). 10. In \( 12^{5} \), the exponent is 5. 11. a) \( 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 3^{4} \times 5^{3} \) b) \( 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 = 6^{5} \times 8^{4} \) 12. \( 86500000000 = 8.65 \times 10^{10} \) 13. \( 8,013 \times 10^{8} = 801300000 \) 14. \( 365^{\prime} = 365 \) 15. \( 39^{\circ} - 26^{\circ} = 13^{\circ} \)

Solution

Let's break down the problem step by step. ### 1. Identify the base in \( 32^{7} \) In the expression \( 32^{7} \), the base is \( 32 \). ### 2. Write '15 cubed' as a power '15 cubed' can be written as: \[ 15^{3} \] ### 3. Expand the powers #### a) Expand \( 6^{7} \) \[ 6^{7} = 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \] #### b) Expand \( 12^{5} \) \[ 12^{5} = 12 \times 12 \times 12 \times 12 \times 12 \] ### 4. Arrange the powers in ascending order of value We need to calculate the values of the powers: - \( 5^{*} \) (not defined, assuming it is \( 5^{1} = 5 \)) - \( 2^{3} = 8 \) - \( 3^{4} = 81 \) - \( 7^{1} = 7 \) - \( 6^{0} = 1 \) Arranging these values in ascending order: \[ 6^{0} (1), 5^{1} (5), 7^{1} (7), 2^{3} (8), 3^{4} (81) \] ### 5. Write the expanded form as a power The expression \( 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \) can be written as: \[ 7^{7} \] ### 6. Determine the values #### a) Calculate \( 11^{3} \) \[ 11^{3} = 11 \times 11 \times 11 = 1331 \] #### b) Calculate \( 4^{4} \) \[ 4^{4} = 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 = 256 \] ### 7. Rewrite \( 7.9 \times 10^{8} \) in decimal notation \[ 7.9 \times 10^{8} = 790000000 \] ### 8. Arrange the powers in descending order of value Calculating the values: - \( 3^{5} = 243 \) - \( 5^{3} = 125 \) - \( 9^{2} = 81 \) - \( 4^{4} = 256 \) - \( 136^{0} = 1 \) - \( 2^{7} = 128 \) Arranging these values in descending order: \[ 4^{4} (256), 3^{5} (243), 5^{3} (125), 2^{7} (128), 9^{2} (81), 136^{0} (1) \] ### 9. Which is greater: \( 4^{5} \) or \( 5^{4} \)? Calculating the values: - \( 4^{5} = 1024 \) - \( 5^{4} = 625 \) Thus, \( 4^{5} \) is greater than \( 5^{4} \). ### 10. Identify the exponent in \( 12^{5} \) In the expression \( 12^{5} \), the exponent is \( 5 \). ### 11. Write the expanded forms as powers #### a) Expand \( 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 \) This can be written as: \[ 3^{4} \times 5^{3} \] #### b) Expand \( 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 \times 8 \) This can be written as: \[ 6^{5} \times 8^{4} \] ### 12. Express \( 86500000000 \) in scientific notation \[ 86500000000 = 8.65 \times 10^{10} \] ### 13. Convert \( 8,013 \times 10^{8} \) to decimal notation \[ 8,013 \times 10^{8} = 801300000 \] ### 14. What is the value of \( 365^{\prime} \)? Assuming \( 365^{\prime} \) refers to the number itself, the value is: \[ 365 \] ### 15. Write down the value of \( 39^{\circ} - 26^{\circ} \) \[ 39^{\circ} - 26^{\circ} = 13^{\circ} \] This concludes the detailed solution to the problem.

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Extra Insights

Did you know that the concept of exponentiation dates back to ancient civilizations? The earliest records of powers being used for calculations can be found in Egyptian and Babylonian mathematics! These cultures utilized powers for various purposes, including trade and land measurement. Fast forward to today, and we’re using these concepts in everything from computer programming to scientific research! Exponentiation isn’t just for classrooms; it has practical uses all around us! For example, in finance, compound interest relies heavily on exponents to calculate future investment values. In technology, algorithms often involve exponential complexities, impacting everything from data processing to encryption. So, next time you see a power, remember it's not just numbers—it's a key to understanding how our world ticks!

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