Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Select the true statements. \( \square \) A. The function \( f(x)=x^{3} \) is differentiable on \( [0,7] \). \( \square \) B. The function \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \) is differentiable on \( [0,7] \) \( \square \) C. The function \( f(x)=|x| \) is differentiable on \( (-3,3) \) \( \square \) D. The function \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \) is differentiable on \( (0,7) \) \( \square \) E. The function \( f(x)=|x| \) is differentiable on \( [0,7] \).

Ask by Huang Martinez. in the United States
Mar 09,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The true statements are A, D, and E.

Solution

1. For statement A, the function is \( f(x)=x^3 \). - Since polynomials are differentiable everywhere, \( f(x) \) is differentiable on \([0,7]\). - Statement A is true. 2. For statement B, the function is \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \). - Its derivative is \( f'(x)=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} \). - At \( x=0 \), the derivative would require evaluating \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{0}}\), which is undefined (or infinite). - Thus, \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \) is not differentiable at \( x=0 \), and consequently not differentiable on the entire interval \([0,7]\). - Statement B is false. 3. For statement C, the function is \( f(x)=|x| \). - The function \( |x| \) has a derivative of \(-1\) for \( x<0 \) and \( 1 \) for \( x>0 \). - At \( x=0 \), the left-hand derivative is \(-1\) and the right-hand derivative is \(1\); they are not equal. - Hence, \( f(x) \) is not differentiable at \( x=0 \), so it is not differentiable on the entire interval \((-3,3)\). - Statement C is false. 4. For statement D, the function is again \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \), but now the interval is \((0,7)\). - On \((0,7)\), all \( x \) are positive, so the derivative \( f'(x)=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} \) exists for every \( x \) in the interval. - Therefore, \( f(x)=\sqrt{x} \) is differentiable on \((0,7)\). - Statement D is true. 5. For statement E, the function is \( f(x)=|x| \) on \([0,7]\). - For \( x>0 \), \( f(x)=|x|=x \) which is differentiable with derivative \( 1 \). - At the endpoint \( x=0 \) (since this is a closed interval), we only need to check the right-hand derivative. - The right-hand derivative at \( x=0 \) is \[ \lim_{h \to 0^+} \frac{|h|-0}{h} = \lim_{h \to 0^+} \frac{h}{h} = 1. \] - Since the one-sided derivative exists at \( x=0 \) and the function is differentiable for all \( x>0 \), \( f(x)=|x| \) is differentiable on \([0,7]\). - Statement E is true. The true statements are A, D, and E.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

The function \( f(x)=x^{3} \) is indeed differentiable on the interval \( [0,7] \). Polynomial functions like this one are smooth and continuous everywhere, so you're good here! On the flip side, functions like \( f(x)=|x| \) have a "sharp corner" at \( x=0 \), making them non-differentiable at that point. Specifically, it's differentiable on \( (-3,3) \), but not on the closed interval \( [0,7] \) because of that corner at \( x=0 \).

Related Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy