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Multiply by using the Distributive Property. 1. \( (3 x+1)\left(x^{3}+4 x^{2}-7\right) \) \[ (2 x-5)\left(4 x^{2}-3 x+1\right) \] 2.

Ask by Martin Martin. in the United States
Mar 20,2025

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Answer

\[ 3x^4 + 13x^3 + 4x^2 -21x -7 \] \[ 8x^3 -26x^2 +17x -5 \]

Solution

### Problem 1 Multiply \( (3x+1)(x^3+4x^2-7) \) using the Distributive Property. 1. Distribute \( 3x \) over the second polynomial: - \(3x \cdot x^3 = 3x^4\) - \(3x \cdot 4x^2 = 12x^3\) - \(3x \cdot (-7) = -21x\) 2. Distribute \( 1 \) over the second polynomial: - \(1 \cdot x^3 = x^3\) - \(1 \cdot 4x^2 = 4x^2\) - \(1 \cdot (-7) = -7\) 3. Combine like terms: - \(3x^4\) (no like term) - \(12x^3 + x^3 = 13x^3\) - \(4x^2\) (no like term) - \(-21x\) (no like term) - \(-7\) (constant) The expanded form is: \[ 3x^4 + 13x^3 + 4x^2 -21x -7 \] --- ### Problem 2 Multiply \( (2x-5)(4x^2-3x+1) \) using the Distributive Property. 1. Distribute \( 2x \) over the second polynomial: - \(2x \cdot 4x^2 = 8x^3\) - \(2x \cdot (-3x) = -6x^2\) - \(2x \cdot 1 = 2x\) 2. Distribute \(-5\) over the second polynomial: - \(-5 \cdot 4x^2 = -20x^2\) - \(-5 \cdot (-3x) = 15x\) - \(-5 \cdot 1 = -5\) 3. Combine like terms: - \(8x^3\) (no like term) - \(-6x^2 -20x^2 = -26x^2\) - \(2x + 15x = 17x\) - \(-5\) (constant) The expanded form is: \[ 8x^3 -26x^2 +17x -5 \]

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To tackle \( (3x+1)(x^3+4x^2-7) \) using the Distributive Property, you'll distribute each term in the first parenthesis across the entire second parenthesis. First, multiply \( 3x \) by all terms in \( (x^3 + 4x^2 - 7) \) which gives you \( 3x^4 + 12x^3 - 21x \). Next, multiply \( 1 \) by all terms in \( (x^3 + 4x^2 - 7) \) resulting in \( x^3 + 4x^2 - 7 \). Finally, combine everything: \( 3x^4 + 13x^3 + 4x^2 - 21x - 7 \). Now let's look at \( (2x-5)(4x^2-3x+1) \). Again, distribute each term in the first expression over the second. Start with \( 2x \), giving \( 8x^3 - 6x^2 + 2x \). Then, distribute \( -5 \) which results in \( -20x^2 + 15x - 5 \). Combine the terms for a final expression of \( 8x^3 - 26x^2 + 17x - 5 \). Happy calculating!

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