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Score: \( 5 / 6 \) Penalty:none Question Determine the equation of the circle with center \( (-8,8) \) containing the point \( (4,24) \) Answer Attempt 1 out of 2

Ask by Ford Chen. in the United States
Mar 11,2025

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Answer

The equation of the circle is \( (x+8)^2 + (y-8)^2 = 400 \).

Solution

1. The general equation for a circle with center \((h,k)\) is \[ (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2. \] 2. Since the circle’s center is at \((-8,8)\), substitute \(h=-8\) and \(k=8\) to obtain \[ (x+8)^2+(y-8)^2=r^2. \] 3. The radius \(r\) is the distance from the center \((-8,8)\) to the point on the circle \((4,24)\). Using the distance formula: \[ r^2 = (4-(-8))^2+(24-8)^2 = (4+8)^2+(16)^2. \] 4. Simplify the expression: \[ r^2 = 12^2+16^2 = 144+256 = 400. \] 5. Substitute \(r^2=400\) into the circle equation: \[ (x+8)^2+(y-8)^2=400. \]

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To find the equation of a circle, we start with the standard form: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle, and \(r\) is the radius. Given the center \((-8, 8)\), we have \(h = -8\) and \(k = 8\). Next, we need to find the radius \(r\) by determining the distance from the center to the point \((4, 24)\). Using the distance formula: \[ r = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} = \sqrt{(4 - (-8))^2 + (24 - 8)^2} \] Calculating this, we get: \[ r = \sqrt{(4 + 8)^2 + (24 - 8)^2} = \sqrt{(12)^2 + (16)^2} = \sqrt{144 + 256} = \sqrt{400} = 20 \] Now, substituting the center \((-8, 8)\) and radius \(20\) into the equation of the circle gives: \[ (x + 8)^2 + (y - 8)^2 = 20^2 \] Finally, we write the equation: \[ (x + 8)^2 + (y - 8)^2 = 400 \]

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