Question
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Below are two inequalities and the graphs of their lines without the shading. By imagining where the shading should be, identify which point would satisfy BOTH inequalities. \[ y<-\frac{5}{6} x+2 \] \( y>\frac{5}{6} x-4 \)

Ask by Tucker Byrd. in the United States
Feb 24,2025

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Answer

The point \( \left(\frac{18}{5}, -1\right) \) satisfies both inequalities.

Solution

To determine which point satisfies both inequalities, we need to analyze each inequality and understand the regions they represent on a graph. 1. **First Inequality:** \[ y < -\frac{5}{6} x + 2 \] This inequality represents the area below the line \( y = -\frac{5}{6} x + 2 \). The line has a slope of \(-\frac{5}{6}\) and a y-intercept of \(2\). 2. **Second Inequality:** \[ y > \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \] This inequality represents the area above the line \( y = \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \). The line has a slope of \(\frac{5}{6}\) and a y-intercept of \(-4\). ### Steps to Identify the Region: - **Graph the lines:** - For the first line \( y = -\frac{5}{6} x + 2 \): - When \( x = 0 \), \( y = 2 \) (point \( (0, 2) \)). - When \( y = 0 \), \( 0 = -\frac{5}{6} x + 2 \) leads to \( x = \frac{12}{5} \) (point \( \left(\frac{12}{5}, 0\right) \)). - For the second line \( y = \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \): - When \( x = 0 \), \( y = -4 \) (point \( (0, -4) \)). - When \( y = 0 \), \( 0 = \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \) leads to \( x = \frac{24}{5} \) (point \( \left(\frac{24}{5}, 0\right) \)). ### Finding the Intersection: To find the point that satisfies both inequalities, we can find the intersection of the two lines by setting them equal to each other: \[ -\frac{5}{6} x + 2 = \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \] Now, let's solve for \( x \): 1. Add \(\frac{5}{6} x\) to both sides: \[ 2 = \frac{5}{6} x + \frac{5}{6} x - 4 \] \[ 2 = \frac{10}{6} x - 4 \] 2. Add \(4\) to both sides: \[ 6 = \frac{10}{6} x \] 3. Multiply both sides by \(\frac{6}{10}\): \[ x = \frac{36}{10} = \frac{18}{5} \] Now substitute \( x = \frac{18}{5} \) back into one of the original equations to find \( y \): Using the first equation: \[ y = -\frac{5}{6} \left(\frac{18}{5}\right) + 2 = -\frac{18}{6} + 2 = -3 + 2 = -1 \] Thus, the intersection point is \( \left(\frac{18}{5}, -1\right) \). ### Conclusion: The point \( \left(\frac{18}{5}, -1\right) \) satisfies both inequalities, as it lies in the region below the first line and above the second line.

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Beyond the Answer

To find a point that satisfies both inequalities, we need to identify the area where the shaded regions overlap. The first inequality indicates that the solution is below the line \( y = -\frac{5}{6}x + 2 \), while the second means it is above the line \( y = \frac{5}{6}x - 4 \). A good candidate point to test could be \( (0, 0) \). For the first inequality: \( 0 < -\frac{5}{6}(0) + 2 \) simplifies to \( 0 < 2 \), which is true. For the second inequality: \( 0 > \frac{5}{6}(0) - 4 \) simplifies to \( 0 > -4 \), also true. Thus, \( (0, 0) \) satisfies both inequalities!

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