3.2 Divide R 6500 in the ratio of \( 3: 4: 6 \). 3.3 . Mamatela wants to buy pears. 15 pears cost R15,60. How much will 27 of the same pears cost? 3.4 Seven men build a house in 300 days. How many men, working at the same rate, can build the house in 70 days?
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To divide R6500 in the ratio of \( 3: 4: 6 \), you first add up the parts of the ratio: \( 3 + 4 + 6 = 13 \). Then, you find the value of one part by dividing R6500 by 13, which gives you R500. Now, multiply this value by each part of the ratio: \( 3 \times 500 = R1500 \), \( 4 \times 500 = R2000 \), and \( 6 \times 500 = R3000 \). So, the division gives you R1500, R2000, and R3000. To find the cost of 27 pears, you first determine the cost of one pear by dividing R15.60 by 15, which equals R1.04 per pear. Then, multiply the cost per pear by the number of pears Mamatela wants to buy: \( 27 \times 1.04 = R28.08 \). So, 27 pears will cost R28.08. For the question of how many men can build the house in 70 days, you can use the formula: Work = Men x Days. If 7 men can finish the house in 300 days, the total "man-days" needed is \( 7 \times 300 = 2100 \) man-days. To find out how many men are needed for 70 days, use the formula: \( Men = \frac{2100}{70} = 30 \). So, 30 men can build the house in 70 days.