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12/07/2023 · Primary School

B. A behavioral ecologist is studying mating behavior in giraffes and her hypothesis was tl taller male giraffes will obtain more mates. She observes five interactions between males (for of 10 males) as they compete for access to the females. She recorded the height of the giraffes won, and the number of females each male met with. Answer the following questions: a. Identify Independent variable: b. Identify Dependent variable(s): c. What variables should she standardize? d. Does she have a control group? Why or why not?

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a. Independent variable: Height of male giraffes. b. Dependent variables: Number of mates and height of winning giraffes. c. Variables to standardize: Environment, number of females, age/health of giraffes, and presence of other males. d. Control group: Not present; study is observational and focuses on height's effect on mating success.

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