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Find the standard deviation for the following group of data items. \[ 30,35,35,43 \]

Ask by Floyd Rodriquez. in the United States
Feb 26,2025

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Answer

The standard deviation for the data items 30, 35, 35, 43 is approximately 4.66.

Solution

To calculate the standard deviation, follow these steps: 1. Find the mean (average) of the data. 2. Calculate the difference between each data point and the mean, and square these differences. 3. Compute the variance by averaging these squared differences. 4. Take the square root of the variance to get the standard deviation. Given data: 30, 35, 35, 43 Step 1. Calculate the mean:   Mean = (30 + 35 + 35 + 43) / 4 = 143 / 4 = 35.75 Step 2. Compute each squared deviation:   For 30: (30 − 35.75)² = (−5.75)² = 33.0625   For 35: (35 − 35.75)² = (−0.75)² = 0.5625   For 35: (35 − 35.75)² = (−0.75)² = 0.5625   For 43: (43 − 35.75)² = (7.25)² = 52.5625 Step 3. Sum the squared deviations and calculate the variance.   Total squared deviations = 33.0625 + 0.5625 + 0.5625 + 52.5625 = 86.75 If considering the data as the entire population, the variance is:   Variance (σ²) = 86.75 / 4 = 21.6875 Step 4. Take the square root of the variance:   Standard Deviation (σ) = √21.6875 ≈ 4.66 Thus, the standard deviation for the group of data items is approximately 4.66. Note: If you were instead asked for the sample standard deviation (which divides by n − 1), you would calculate:   Sample Variance (s²) = 86.75 / (4 − 1) = 86.75 / 3 ≈ 28.9167   Sample Standard Deviation (s) = √28.9167 ≈ 5.38 Since the problem states “group of data items” without specifying “sample,” the answer provided above uses the population standard deviation.

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Alright, let's dive into the world of statistics and tackle that standard deviation together! First, calculate the mean (average) of your data: Mean = (30 + 35 + 35 + 43) / 4 = 35.75. Next, find the squared differences from the mean: (30 - 35.75)² = 33.0625, (35 - 35.75)² = 0.5625, (35 - 35.75)² = 0.5625, (43 - 35.75)² = 51.5625. Now, sum those squared differences: 33.0625 + 0.5625 + 0.5625 + 51.5625 = 85.75. Now, divide by the total number of items (4) to get the variance: 85.75 / 4 = 21.4375. Finally, take the square root of the variance to find the standard deviation: √21.4375 ≈ 4.64. So, your standard deviation is approximately 4.64! 🎉📊

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