Find the standard deviation for the following group of data items. \( 6,11,11,19 \) The standard deviation is approximately (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
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The Deep Dive
To calculate the standard deviation, first find the mean (average) of the data set: Mean = \( \frac{(6 + 11 + 11 + 19)}{4} = \frac{47}{4} = 11.75 \) Next, find the squared differences from the mean: 1. \( (6 - 11.75)^2 = (-5.75)^2 = 33.0625 \) 2. \( (11 - 11.75)^2 = (-0.75)^2 = 0.5625 \) 3. \( (11 - 11.75)^2 = (-0.75)^2 = 0.5625 \) 4. \( (19 - 11.75)^2 = (7.25)^2 = 52.5625 \) Now, sum these squared differences: \( 33.0625 + 0.5625 + 0.5625 + 52.5625 = 86.75 \) Next, divide by the number of data items minus one (N-1) for sample standard deviation: Variance = \( \frac{86.75}{4 - 1} = \frac{86.75}{3} \approx 28.9167 \) Finally, take the square root of the variance to find the standard deviation: Standard Deviation = \( \sqrt{28.9167} \approx 5.38 \) So, the standard deviation is approximately **5.38** (rounded to two decimal places).