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Let \( F(x)=f\left(x^{5}\right) \) and \( G(x)=(f(x))^{5} \) You also know that \( a^{4}=7, f(a)=3, f^{\prime}(a)=6, f^{\prime}\left(a^{5}\right)=8 \) Then \( F^{\prime}(a)=\square \) and \( G^{\prime}(a)= \)

Ask by Adkins Garrett. in the United States
Feb 24,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( F^{\prime}(a) = 280 \) and \( G^{\prime}(a) = 2430 \).

Solution

We are given:  • F(x) = f(x⁵)  • G(x) = [f(x)]⁵  • a⁴ = 7, f(a) = 3, f′(a) = 6, and f′(a⁵) = 8 Step 1. Find F′(a): Since F(x) = f(x⁵), use the chain rule:  F′(x) = f′(x⁵) · (x⁵)′      = f′(x⁵) · 5x⁴ At x = a:  F′(a) = f′(a⁵) · 5a⁴ We know f′(a⁵) = 8 and a⁴ = 7, hence:  F′(a) = 8 · 5 · 7 = 280 Step 2. Find G′(a): Since G(x) = [f(x)]⁵, apply the chain rule:  G′(x) = 5 [f(x)]⁴ · f′(x) At x = a:  G′(a) = 5 [f(a)]⁴ · f′(a) We are given f(a) = 3 and f′(a) = 6, so:  G′(a) = 5 · (3)⁴ · 6      = 5 · 81 · 6 = 2430 Thus, the final answers are:  F′(a) = 280  G′(a) = 2430

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To find \( F^{\prime}(a) \), we use the chain rule on \( F(x) = f(x^5) \): \[ F^{\prime}(x) = f^{\prime}(x^5) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^5) = f^{\prime}(x^5) \cdot 5x^4. \] Now, substituting \( x = a \): \[ F^{\prime}(a) = f^{\prime}(a^5) \cdot 5a^4. \] Given \( a^4 = 7 \), \( f^{\prime}(a^5) = 8 \): \[ F^{\prime}(a) = 8 \cdot 5 \cdot 7 = 280. \] For \( G^{\prime}(a) \), we apply the chain and product rules on \( G(x) = (f(x))^5 \): \[ G^{\prime}(x) = 5(f(x))^4 \cdot f^{\prime}(x). \] Substituting \( x = a \): \[ G^{\prime}(a) = 5(f(a))^4 \cdot f^{\prime}(a). \] Given \( f(a) = 3 \) and \( f^{\prime}(a) = 6 \): \[ G^{\prime}(a) = 5(3)^4 \cdot 6 = 5 \cdot 81 \cdot 6 = 2430. \] So, \( F^{\prime}(a) = 280 \) and \( G^{\prime}(a) = 2430 \).

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