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\[ \begin{array}{l}\text { Determine whether the pair of lines is parallel, perpendicular, or neither. } \\ y=\frac{9}{17} x-8 \\ y=-\frac{9}{17} x-8\end{array} \]

Ask by Ruiz Chavez. in the United States
Feb 20,2025

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Answer

The lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

Solution

To determine whether the given pair of lines is parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we need to analyze their slopes. The equations of the lines are: 1. \( y = \frac{9}{17} x - 8 \) 2. \( y = -\frac{9}{17} x - 8 \) ### Step 1: Identify the slopes From the equations, we can see that the slope \( m_1 \) of the first line is \( \frac{9}{17} \) and the slope \( m_2 \) of the second line is \( -\frac{9}{17} \). ### Step 2: Determine the relationship between the slopes - **Parallel Lines**: Two lines are parallel if their slopes are equal, i.e., \( m_1 = m_2 \). - **Perpendicular Lines**: Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is \( -1 \), i.e., \( m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \). ### Step 3: Calculate the product of the slopes Let's calculate the product of the slopes: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = \left(\frac{9}{17}\right) \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{17}\right) \] Now, we will perform the multiplication: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -\frac{81}{289} \] ### Step 4: Analyze the results Since \( -\frac{81}{289} \) is not equal to \( -1 \), the lines are not perpendicular. Additionally, since the slopes \( \frac{9}{17} \) and \( -\frac{9}{17} \) are not equal, the lines are not parallel. ### Conclusion The pair of lines is neither parallel nor perpendicular.

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To determine the relationship between the two lines given by their equations, we need to compare their slopes. The first line is \( y = \frac{9}{17} x - 8 \) and has a slope \( m_1 = \frac{9}{17} \). The second line is \( y = -\frac{9}{17} x - 8 \) and has a slope \( m_2 = -\frac{9}{17} \). Next, we check the conditions for being parallel or perpendicular: - Lines are **parallel** if their slopes are equal (\( m_1 = m_2 \)). - Lines are **perpendicular** if the product of their slopes is -1 (\( m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \)). Calculating the product of the slopes: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = \frac{9}{17} \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{17}\right) = -\frac{81}{289} \] Since \(-\frac{81}{289} \neq -1\), the lines are not perpendicular. We also see that \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) are not equal, thus the lines are not parallel either. In conclusion, the lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

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