Question
Calculate the solubility at
of CuBr in pure water and in a 0.0110 MCoBr solution. You’ll find
data in the ALEKS Data tab.
Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits.
solubility in pure water:
Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits.
solubility in pure water:
Ask by Franklin Vega. in the United States
Mar 26,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The solubility of CuBr in pure water is
, and in a
CoBr solution, it is
.
Solution
Let the solubility (in molarity) of
be
. When
dissolves it dissociates as
Thus, in pure water the ion concentrations are
The solubility product is
Assume the ALEKS Data tab provides
Solubility in Pure Water
Solve for
:
First, compute the square root of
:
Also,
Recalling that
we have
Rounded to 2 significant digits,
Solubility in a
Solution
In the common-ion situation, the
comes both from the dissolved
and from the
salt (which we assume dissociates completely to give
). Let the additional solubility of
be
. Then
The solubility product becomes
Because
is very small compared to 0.0110, we approximate
Thus,
Now solve for
:
Divide:
Rounded to 2 significant digits, we have
Final Answers
- Solubility in pure water:
- Solubility in
solution:
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Beyond the Answer
To find the solubility of CuBr in pure water at
, we first need the solubility product constant
for CuBr. Let’s assume
. The dissolution of CuBr can be expressed as:
If
is the solubility of CuBr, then at equilibrium, the concentration of Cu
and Br
will both be
. Therefore,
Rounding to two significant digits, the solubility of CuBr in pure water is approximately:
0.000079 M.
Now for the solubility in a 0.0110 M CoBr solution. CoBr completely dissociates, adding to the Br
concentration already present. So, in the 0.0110 M CoBr solution, the concentration of Br
is:
Using the solubility product expression:
Assuming
is very small compared to 0.0110, we can simplify this to:
Calculating this gives:
Rounding to two significant digits, the solubility of CuBr in a 0.0110 M CoBr solution is approximately:
0.00000058 M.