Passage for Questions 1-4 The concept of sustainability has evolved significantly in recent decades. Originally associated with environmental conservation, sustainability now encompasses economic and social dimensions as well. The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), established in 2015, highlight this multifaceted approach. These goals include eradicating poverty, achieving gender equality, and combating climate change, all of which are interconnected. For instance, addressing gender inequality can lead to improved economic outcomes and greater resilience to climate challenges. The SDGs emphasize that sustainable progress requires the integration of solutions across all three dimensions. What is the main idea of the passage? O Sustainability is limited to environmental conservation. O The Sustainable Development Goals focus solely on combating climate change. O sustainability now includes environmental, economic, and social dimensions. O Gender equality has no connection to sustainability.
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Sustainability now includes environmental, economic, and social dimensions. In recent years, the understanding of sustainability has broadened to recognize that these three pillars are interdependent. For example, promoting economic growth can lay the groundwork for better environmental practices, while improving social equity can set the stage for more effective ecological conservation efforts. This interconnectedness is pivotal as we work towards holistic solutions for challenges like poverty, inequality, and climate change, reflecting how sustainability is a comprehensive approach rather than a singular focus.
