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A(1,0) B \( (0.1) \) L \( \left(\frac{1}{2},-1\right) \) D (2.1) 21. What is the solution set of the equation \( \left(\frac{4}{23}\right)^{3^{2}}=\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{3 n+a} \) ? A [1] Is \( |-1| \) ( \( \left[\frac{1}{2}\right\} \) D. 0 22. A function is said to be an exponental function, where A. \( f(x)=a^{2}, a c \lambda \) and \( a=1 \) \( f(x)=a t, a>0 \) and \( a \neq 1 \) B \( f(x)=a x, a \geq 0 \) D \( f(x)=a^{\prime}, a>0 \) 23. The solution of the equation \( (3 \cdot)^{2} 5 x-3 \sqrt{5} \) is: A \( \frac{1}{2} \) B \( -\frac{1}{4} \) C. \( \frac{1}{45} \) D \( \frac{1}{2} \) 24. What is the value of xthat makes \( 2^{2 x},-37 \) A \( x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\log _{2} 3\right)+1 \) \( B x=\frac{1}{2}+\log _{2} 3 \) [ \( x=\log 3+\log 2 \) \( D x=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\log _{2} 3\right) \)

Ask by Zimmerman George. in Ethiopia
Mar 18,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

- **21**: Cannot determine without additional information. - **22**: B - **23**: No correct option provided. - **24**: No real solution exists.

Solution

Let's break down the problems step by step. ### Problem 21 We need to solve the equation: \[ \left(\frac{4}{23}\right)^{3^{2}}=\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{3 n+a} \] 1. **Simplify the left side**: \[ 3^2 = 9 \implies \left(\frac{4}{23}\right)^{9} \] 2. **Set the equation**: \[ \left(\frac{4}{23}\right)^{9} = \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^{3n + a} \] 3. **Taking logarithm on both sides**: \[ 9 \log\left(\frac{4}{23}\right) = (3n + a) \log\left(\frac{5}{2}\right) \] 4. **Solving for \( n \)**: \[ 3n + a = \frac{9 \log\left(\frac{4}{23}\right)}{\log\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)} \] \[ n = \frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{9 \log\left(\frac{4}{23}\right)}{\log\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)} - a\right) \] The solution set depends on the values of \( a \) and \( n \). Without specific values for \( a \), we cannot determine a numerical solution. ### Problem 22 A function is said to be an exponential function if it can be expressed in the form: \[ f(x) = a^x \quad \text{where } a > 0 \text{ and } a \neq 1 \] Thus, the correct answer is: - **B**: \( f(x) = a^t, a > 0 \text{ and } a \neq 1 \) ### Problem 23 We need to solve the equation: \[ (3 \cdot)^{2} 5 x - 3 \sqrt{5} = 0 \] This equation seems to be incomplete or incorrectly formatted. Assuming it should be: \[ (3^2) \cdot 5x - 3\sqrt{5} = 0 \] 1. **Calculate \( 3^2 \)**: \[ 9 \cdot 5x - 3\sqrt{5} = 0 \] \[ 45x = 3\sqrt{5} \] \[ x = \frac{3\sqrt{5}}{45} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{15} \] None of the provided options match this solution, indicating a possible error in the problem statement. ### Problem 24 We need to solve for \( x \) in the equation: \[ 2^{2x} = -37 \] Since \( 2^{2x} \) is always positive, there is no real solution for this equation. Thus, the value of \( x \) that makes this equation true does not exist in the real number system. ### Summary of Answers - **21**: Cannot determine without values for \( a \) and \( n \). - **22**: B - **23**: None of the options match the derived solution. - **24**: No real solution exists.

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Bonus Knowledge

Did you know that exponential functions have been crucial in understanding natural phenomena? For example, they model population growth, radioactive decay, and even compound interest in finance. The basic structure of an exponential function is \(f(x) = a \cdot b^x\), where \(a\) is a constant and \(b\) is a positive base. This allows people to predict outcomes in various fields, making it a powerful tool! When solving equations involving exponents, a common mistake is ignoring the equality of bases. Always check if you can express both sides with the same base before proceeding to equal the exponents. For instance, when solving \(a^m = a^n\), ensure \(a\) is not zero. This small but mighty step can save you from a world of frustration when you find that your results don't match up later on!

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