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\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\hline 1.1 & Which number is undefined? \\ & A. \( \frac{0}{8} \) \\ B. \( \sqrt{8} \) \\ C. \( \sqrt{-8} \) \\ D. \( \frac{8}{1} \)\end{tabular}

Ask by Mullins Haynes. in South Africa
Mar 09,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The number \( \sqrt{-8} \) is undefined in real numbers. So, the answer is C.

Solution

1. Identify each expression: - A. \( \frac{0}{8} = 0 \) (zero is defined). - B. \( \sqrt{8} \) (square root of a positive number; defined as a real number). - C. \( \sqrt{-8} \) (square root of a negative number; not defined in the set of real numbers). - D. \( \frac{8}{1} = 8 \) (a well-defined integer). 2. The expression that is undefined in the set of real numbers is: \( \sqrt{-8} \) Thus, the correct answer is **C**.

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The Deep Dive

The answer is C. \( \sqrt{-8} \). In mathematics, you can't take the square root of a negative number within the realm of real numbers, which makes it undefined in that context. However, if you step into the world of complex numbers, you can express it as \( 2i\sqrt{2} \) where \( i \) is the imaginary unit. Interestingly, this aspect of square roots is a gateway to the fascinating universe of complex numbers! These numbers, which combine a real part and an imaginary part, have applications that are fundamental in engineering, signal processing, and even quantum physics. So, while \( \sqrt{-8} \) may be undefined in the real world, in complex scenarios, it opens up a whole new dimension!

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