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Journal 10 A projectile is launched from a height of \( 10^{\prime} \) and follows a path described by the formula \( h=-.2 x^{2}+135 x+10 \) where \( x \) is the distance the projectile has travelled downrange and \( h \) is the heig of the projectile. 1. Describe in your own words what the shape of path this would look like?(A)

Ask by French Reyes. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Answer

The projectile's path is a downward-opening parabola, starting at 10 feet, rising to a peak, and then descending as it moves forward.

Solution

The path described by the formula \( h = -0.2x^2 + 135x + 10 \) is a quadratic function, which means it will produce a parabolic shape. 1. **Shape of the Path:** - The coefficient of \( x^2 \) is negative (-0.2), indicating that the parabola opens downwards. This means that the projectile will rise to a certain height and then fall back down. - The term \( 135x \) suggests that the projectile has a significant initial upward velocity, causing it to rise quickly at first. - The constant term \( 10 \) indicates that the projectile starts at a height of 10 units (feet in this case). - As \( x \) (the distance traveled downrange) increases, the height \( h \) will initially increase, reach a maximum point (the vertex of the parabola), and then decrease as the projectile moves further downrange. In summary, the path of the projectile will resemble an upside-down "U" shape, starting at a height of 10 feet, rising to a peak, and then descending back towards the ground as it travels horizontally.

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Bonus Knowledge

The path described by the formula \( h = -0.2x^{2} + 135x + 10 \) forms a downward-opening parabola. This means that as the projectile moves downrange \( (x) \), it first rises to a peak height due to the positive linear term \( 135x \), before eventually falling back down as indicated by the negative quadratic term \( -0.2x^{2} \). Visually, it resembles a dramatic arc, starting from a height of 10 feet, reaching a maximum height, and then descending gracefully as it travels further along its trajectory. Now imagine watching this projectile launch from the ground up to its peak, where it reaches impressive heights resembling a perfectly curved rollercoaster! The moment it starts to descend, you can practically feel the anticipation of the audience below, as they witness the object flying through the air before it inevitably returns to the ground.

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