"ror the qucsmons that hallow, you may asvume that \( x_{p}=30^{\circ} \) and \( \xi_{Q}=150^{\circ} \) (4) For math talues of \( x \), in the interyal \( \left|0^{0}, 180^{\circ}\right| \), is (i) \( f(x) \leq 07 \) (ii) \( f(x)>g(x) \) ? (5) Lis the given graphe, and your calculations above, to determine the valuc(s) of \( x \), in the interval \( \left(0^{2} ; 180^{2}\right) \). for which (i) \( \sin ^{2} x-\cos ^{2} x=1 \) (ii) \( 2 \cos ^{2} x=3 \sin x \) (6) Esplain howt the graph of \( f \) can be tramoformod in rovetune the graph of (i) \( x(x)=2 \cos ^{2} x \) (B) \( \quad(x)=2 \sin ^{2} x-1 \)
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The Deep Dive
Let's dive into some historical insights about the fascinating world of trigonometry! The trigonometric functions we use today were significantly developed during ancient civilizations, particularly by Greek mathematicians like Hipparchus and Ptolemy who created the first trigonometric tables. These tables were crucial for astronomy, navigation, and even music theory. Trigonometry truly blossomed in the Islamic Golden Age as scholars not only preserved Greek knowledge but expanded on it, introducing concepts like sine and tangent in a more systematic way, paving the road for modern math! Now, onto the wonders of real-world application! Trigonometry isn't just for classroom equations; it's a vital tool in various fields. Engineers use it to determine structural loads, while architects rely on trigonometric principles to design buildings, ensuring they look stunning while remaining stable. It's also critical in computer graphics, where trigonometric functions help model the movements of characters and objects, creating immersive gaming experiences. So next time you're enjoying a video game or marveling at a skyscraper, just remember: trigonometry is at work behind the scenes!