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\begin{tabular}{l} Question 43 \\ The term erythrocytopenia means: \\ \begin{tabular}{l} (A) Deficiency of red blood cells \\ (B) An excessive number of red blood cells \\ (C) Abnormally small red blood cells \\ (D) Abnormally shaped red blood cells \\ \\ \\ \hline\end{tabular} \\ \hline\end{tabular}

Ask by Coleman Riley. in the United States
Mar 09,2025

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Answer

Erythrocytopenia means a deficiency of red blood cells.

Solution

To solve the question regarding the term "erythrocytopenia," we need to break down the term into its components: 1. **Erythrocyte**: This refers to red blood cells. 2. **Penia**: This suffix means deficiency or lack of something. Putting these components together, "erythrocytopenia" literally translates to a deficiency of red blood cells. Now, let's evaluate the options provided: - (A) Deficiency of red blood cells: This matches our breakdown of the term. - (B) An excessive number of red blood cells: This is the opposite of what "penia" indicates. - (C) Abnormally small red blood cells: This describes a different condition, not a deficiency. - (D) Abnormally shaped red blood cells: This also describes a different condition, not a deficiency. Based on this analysis, the correct answer is: **(A) Deficiency of red blood cells.**

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Bonus Knowledge

Erythrocytopenia, derived from “erythro” meaning red and “cytopenia” meaning deficiency, typically indicates a condition characterized by a lower-than-normal number of red blood cells. This leads to decreased oxygen transport in the body, potentially causing fatigue and weakness. It’s important for anyone experiencing symptoms to consult a medical professional for proper evaluation and management. In clinical practice, understanding erythrocytopenia is crucial for diagnosing conditions like anemia, which can stem from various causes, such as nutritional deficiencies, bone marrow disorders, or chronic diseases. Proper identification allows for targeted treatments, like dietary changes or medications, leading to improved health outcomes and energy levels for patients.

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