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hat is majority rule? When can it definitively decide an election? Ahat is a majority rule? A. The choice receiving more than \( 75 \% \) of the vote is the winner. B. The choice receiving the most votes is the winner. C. The choice receiving the most points is the winner. D. The choice receiving more than \( 50 \% \) of the vote is the winner. When can a majority rule definitively decide an election? Select all that apply. A. In an election between two people where choice A gets \( 60 \% \) of the vote and choice B gets \( 40 \% \) of the vote B. In an election between three people where choice A gets \( 40 \% \) of the vote, choice B gets \( 35 \% \) of the vote, and choice C gets \( 25 \% \) of the vote \( \square \) C. In an election between two people where choice A gets \( 50.1 \% \) of the vote and choice B gets \( 49.9 \% \) of the vote \( \square \) D. In an election between three people where choice A gets \( 60 \% \) of the vote, choice B gets \( 30 \% \) of the vote, and choice C gets \( 10 \% \) of the vote

Ask by Fitzgerald Garza. in the United States
Mar 19,2025

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Answer

**Majority Rule Defined:** - **D.** The choice receiving more than \(50\%\) of the vote is the winner. **When Majority Rule Decisively Decides an Election:** - **A, C, D.**

Solution

**Step 1. Define Majority Rule** Majority rule is defined as the rule in which the winner of an election is the choice receiving more than \(50\%\) of the vote. Among the multiple choice options provided, this matches: - **D. The choice receiving more than \(50 \%\) of the vote is the winner.** --- **Step 2. Determine When a Majority Rule Decisively Decides an Election** For majority rule to decisively decide an election, one candidate must receive more than \(50\%\) of the votes. - **Option A:** In an election between two people where choice A gets \(60 \%\) of the vote and choice B gets \(40 \%\) of the vote, candidate A receives more than \(50 \%\). Thus, majority rule decisively decides the election. - **Option B:** In an election between three people where choice A gets \(40 \%\), choice B gets \(35 \%\), and choice C gets \(25 \%\), no candidate receives more than \(50 \%\) of the vote. Therefore, majority rule does not decisively decide this election. - **Option C:** In an election between two people where choice A gets \(50.1 \%\) of the vote and choice B gets \(49.9 \%\) of the vote, candidate A receives just over \(50 \%\). This is a definitive decision under majority rule. - **Option D:** In an election between three people where choice A gets \(60 \%\), choice B gets \(30 \%\), and choice C gets \(10 \%\) of the vote, candidate A clearly receives more than \(50 \%\). Hence, majority rule decisively decides the election. --- **Final Answers:** - The correct definition of majority rule is **D**. - A majority rule can definitively decide an election in options **A, C,** and **D**.

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Majority rule is a voting principle stating that the option that receives more than half of the votes wins the decision. This typically means that if a choice gets over 50% of the votes, it can be deemed the winner, leading to clear and decisive outcomes in most democratic settings. This method promotes fairness by ensuring that the most preferred choice among the majority prevails. In terms of when majority rule can definitively decide an election, choices A and D are correct. In option A, choice A's 60% of votes provides a clear victory over choice B's 40%. In option D, choice A's 60% also decisively outstrips the other two options, ensuring a majority. The others, like option B, present a scenario where no single choice surpasses the majority required to claim the win definitively.

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