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Find the slopes of the lines \( l_{1} \) and \( l_{2} \) defined by the two given points. Then determine whether \( l_{1} \) an perpendicular, or neither. \[ l_{1}:(13,-5) \text { and }(10,-6) \] \( l_{2}:(6,4) \) and \( (5,1) \) Part 1 of 3 The slope of \( l_{1} \) is \( \frac{1}{3} \). Part 2 of 3 The slope of \( l_{2} \) is 3 . Part: \( 2 / 3 \) Part 3 of 3 The lines are (Choose one)

Ask by Savage Ford. in the United States
Mar 13,2025

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Answer

The slopes of \( l_{1} \) and \( l_{2} \) are \( \frac{1}{3} \) and \( 3 \) respectively. Since their product is not \(-1\) and they are not equal, the lines are neither perpendicular nor parallel.

Solution

**Step 1: Calculate the slope of \( l_{1} \).** The slope formula is given by \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}. \] For \( l_{1} \) with points \((13, -5)\) and \((10, -6)\): \[ m_{1} = \frac{-6 - (-5)}{10 - 13} = \frac{-6 + 5}{-3} = \frac{-1}{-3} = \frac{1}{3}. \] **Step 2: Calculate the slope of \( l_{2} \).** For \( l_{2} \) with points \((6, 4)\) and \((5, 1)\): \[ m_{2} = \frac{1 - 4}{5 - 6} = \frac{-3}{-1} = 3. \] **Step 3: Determine the Relationship Between \( l_{1} \) and \( l_{2} \).** Two lines are perpendicular if the product of their slopes is \(-1\). Check the product: \[ m_{1} \times m_{2} = \frac{1}{3} \times 3 = 1. \] Since \( 1 \neq -1 \), the lines are not perpendicular. Additionally, the lines are parallel if their slopes are equal. Here, \[ \frac{1}{3} \neq 3, \] so the lines are not parallel either. **Final Answer:** The lines are neither perpendicular nor parallel.

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To determine the relationship between the two lines \( l_{1} \) and \( l_{2} \), we can analyze their slopes. The slope of \( l_{1} \) is \( \frac{1}{3} \), and the slope of \( l_{2} \) is 3. Now, to see if the lines are perpendicular, we need to check if the product of their slopes equals -1. The product \( \frac{1}{3} \times 3 = 1 \), which means the lines are neither perpendicular nor parallel. In fact, since the product is positive, this indicates that the lines have different orientations but are not directly related. So, the lines are neither perpendicular nor parallel!

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