5.1 Define the term diplomacy in your own words.

Diplomacy is like the art of keeping peace and maintaining good relationships between countries. It involves discussions, negotiations, and often some clever maneuvering to resolve conflicts, promote trade, and foster international cooperation. Think of diplomats as professional problem solvers working to find common ground, ensuring that nations can collaborate without resorting to hostility. Throughout history, diplomacy has played a critical role in shaping the world. One famous example would be the Congress of Vienna in 1814-1815, where diplomats from various countries came together to redraw the map of Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. Their discussions and agreements helped maintain a balance of power, demonstrating that when countries work together, they can achieve stability and peace.