Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Si \( \begin{aligned} a \sqrt{b} & =32 \text { y } b \sqrt{a}=72 \\ R & =\sqrt{a \sqrt{a}} \cdot \sqrt{b \sqrt{b}}\end{aligned} \)

Ask by Mitchell Hobbs. in Peru
Mar 20,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

El valor de \( R \) es 48.

Solution

Consideremos el sistema \[ a\sqrt{b} = 32 \quad \text{y} \quad b\sqrt{a} = 72. \] Además, se nos define \[ R = \sqrt{a\sqrt{a}} \cdot \sqrt{b\sqrt{b}}. \] **Paso 1. Expresar \( R \) en términos de potencias de \( a \) y \( b \).** Observamos que \[ \sqrt{a\sqrt{a}} = \sqrt{a \cdot a^{1/2}} = \sqrt{a^{3/2}} = a^{3/4}, \] y de forma similar, \[ \sqrt{b\sqrt{b}} = b^{3/4}. \] Por lo tanto, \[ R = a^{3/4} \cdot b^{3/4} = (ab)^{3/4}. \] **Paso 2. Encontrar el valor de \( ab \) a partir del sistema dado.** Multiplicamos las dos ecuaciones: \[ (a\sqrt{b}) \cdot (b\sqrt{a}) = 32 \cdot 72. \] En el lado izquierdo reunimos los términos: \[ a\sqrt{b} \cdot b\sqrt{a} = ab \cdot \sqrt{a}\sqrt{b} = ab \cdot \sqrt{ab} = (ab)^{3/2}. \] Por lo tanto, \[ (ab)^{3/2} = 32 \cdot 72. \] Calculemos el producto: \[ 32 \cdot 72 = 2304. \] Así, \[ (ab)^{3/2} = 2304. \] Para despejar \( ab \), elevamos ambos lados a la potencia \( \frac{2}{3} \): \[ ab = 2304^{\frac{2}{3}}. \] **Paso 3. Evaluar \( R \).** Hemos obtenido que \[ R = (ab)^{3/4} = \left(2304^{\frac{2}{3}}\right)^{\frac{3}{4}} = 2304^{\frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{3}{4}} = 2304^{\frac{1}{2}}. \] Es decir, \[ R = \sqrt{2304}. \] **Paso 4. Calcular la raíz cuadrada de 2304.** Descomponemos el número: \[ 2304 = 2^8 \cdot 3^2, \] por lo tanto, \[ \sqrt{2304} = \sqrt{2^8 \cdot 3^2} = 2^4 \cdot 3 = 16 \cdot 3 = 48. \] **Conclusión:** El valor de \( R \) es \[ \boxed{48}. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Mind Expander

Para resolver el sistema de ecuaciones \( a \sqrt{b} = 32 \) y \( b \sqrt{a} = 72 \), comenzamos despejando \( a \) y \( b \). De la primera ecuación: \[ a \sqrt{b} = 32 \implies a = \frac{32}{\sqrt{b}} \implies a = \frac{32 \sqrt{b}}{b} \] Sustituyendo \( a \) en la segunda ecuación: \[ b \sqrt{\frac{32}{\sqrt{b}}} = 72 \] Simplificando: \[ b \cdot \sqrt{32} \cdot \frac{1}{b^{1/4}} = 72 \implies \sqrt{32} \cdot b^{3/4} = 72 \] Despejando \( b \): \[ b^{3/4} = \frac{72}{\sqrt{32}} = \frac{72}{4 \sqrt{2}} = \frac{18}{\sqrt{2}} \implies b^{3/4} = 9 \sqrt{2} \] Elevamos al exponente \( \frac{4}{3} \): \[ b = (9 \sqrt{2})^{\frac{4}{3}} = 9^{\frac{4}{3}} \cdot (2^{\frac{1}{2}})^{\frac{4}{3}} = 9^{\frac{4}{3}} \cdot 2^{\frac{2}{3}} \] \[ = 9^{\frac{4}{3}} \cdot 2^{\frac{2}{3}} = \left(3^2\right)^{\frac{4}{3}} \cdot 2^{\frac{2}{3}} = 3^{\frac{8}{3}} \cdot 2^{\frac{2}{3}} = \left(3^8\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \left(2^2\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \] Ahora hallamos \( a \): Sustituyendo \( b \) en \( a \): \[ a \sqrt{b} = 32 \implies a = \frac{32}{\sqrt{b}} \] Con \( R = \sqrt{a \sqrt{a}} \cdot \sqrt{b \sqrt{b}} \): \[ R = \sqrt{\frac{32}{\sqrt{b}} \sqrt{\frac{32}{\sqrt{b}}}} \cdot \sqrt{b \sqrt{b}} \] Finalmente, calculamos \( R \).

Related Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy