\begin{tabular}{l} 4. The following set of measurements (in cm) was recorded during \\ experiment: \\ 56,\( 8 ; 55,4 ; 78,9 ; 47,8 ; 34,2 ; 67,6 ; 45,5 ; 34,5 ; 64,5 \) \\ 88 \\ (a) Find the sum of the measurements and round it off to the nearest \\ whole number. \\ \( \begin{array}{l}\text { (ind }\end{array} \) \\ First round off each measurement to the nearest whole number and \\ en find the sum. \\ \hline\end{tabular}
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To find the sum of the measurements, let's first round each value to the nearest whole number. The rounded measurements are: 56, 55, 79, 48, 34, 68, 46, 35, 65, and 88. Adding these up gives us a total of 55 + 79 + 48 + 34 + 68 + 46 + 35 + 65 + 88 = 511. So, the sum of the measurements rounded to the nearest whole number is 511 cm. Now, let’s calculate the sum without rounding initially. The original measurements sum up to: 56.8 + 55.4 + 78.9 + 47.8 + 34.2 + 67.6 + 45.5 + 34.5 + 64.5 + 88 = 469.7 cm. When we round 469.7 to the nearest whole number, we also get 470 cm. Thus, rounding before or after can lead to different results, so it’s important to be consistent in our approach!